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-rw-r--r--ctr-std/src/time/mod.rs178
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/ctr-std/src/time/mod.rs b/ctr-std/src/time/mod.rs
index 6854f1e..6ce3b3e 100644
--- a/ctr-std/src/time/mod.rs
+++ b/ctr-std/src/time/mod.rs
@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ pub use self::duration::Duration;
mod duration;
-/// A measurement of a monotonically increasing clock.
-/// Opaque and useful only with `Duration`.
+/// A measurement of a monotonically nondecreasing clock.
+/// Opaque and useful only with `Duration`.
///
-/// Instants are always guaranteed to be greater than any previously measured
+/// Instants are always guaranteed to be no less than any previously measured
/// instant when created, and are often useful for tasks such as measuring
/// benchmarks or timing how long an operation takes.
///
@@ -66,14 +66,14 @@ mod duration;
/// println!("{}", now.elapsed().as_secs());
/// }
/// ```
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub struct Instant(time::Instant);
/// A measurement of the system clock, useful for talking to
/// external entities like the file system or other processes.
///
-/// Distinct from the `Instant` type, this time measurement **is not
+/// Distinct from the [`Instant`] type, this time measurement **is not
/// monotonic**. This means that you can save a file to the file system, then
/// save another file to the file system, **and the second file has a
/// `SystemTime` measurement earlier than the first**. In other words, an
@@ -81,15 +81,20 @@ pub struct Instant(time::Instant);
/// earlier `SystemTime`!
///
/// Consequently, comparing two `SystemTime` instances to learn about the
-/// duration between them returns a `Result` instead of an infallible `Duration`
+/// duration between them returns a [`Result`] instead of an infallible [`Duration`]
/// to indicate that this sort of time drift may happen and needs to be handled.
///
-/// Although a `SystemTime` cannot be directly inspected, the `UNIX_EPOCH`
+/// Although a `SystemTime` cannot be directly inspected, the [`UNIX_EPOCH`]
/// constant is provided in this module as an anchor in time to learn
/// information about a `SystemTime`. By calculating the duration from this
/// fixed point in time, a `SystemTime` can be converted to a human-readable time,
/// or perhaps some other string representation.
///
+/// [`Instant`]: ../../std/time/struct.Instant.html
+/// [`Result`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html
+/// [`Duration`]: ../../std/time/struct.Duration.html
+/// [`UNIX_EPOCH`]: ../../std/time/constant.UNIX_EPOCH.html
+///
/// Example:
///
/// ```no_run
@@ -107,24 +112,48 @@ pub struct Instant(time::Instant);
/// println!("{}", elapsed.as_secs());
/// }
/// Err(e) => {
-/// // an error occured!
+/// // an error occurred!
/// println!("Error: {:?}", e);
/// }
/// }
/// }
/// ```
-#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, PartialOrd, Ord, Hash)]
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub struct SystemTime(time::SystemTime);
-/// An error returned from the `duration_since` method on `SystemTime`,
-/// used to learn how far in the opposite direction a system time lies.
+/// An error returned from the `duration_since` and `elapsed` methods on
+/// `SystemTime`, used to learn how far in the opposite direction a system time
+/// lies.
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use std::thread::sleep;
+/// use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
+///
+/// let sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+/// sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
+/// let new_sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+/// match sys_time.duration_since(new_sys_time) {
+/// Ok(_) => {}
+/// Err(e) => println!("SystemTimeError difference: {:?}", e.duration()),
+/// }
+/// ```
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub struct SystemTimeError(Duration);
impl Instant {
/// Returns an instant corresponding to "now".
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use std::time::Instant;
+ ///
+ /// let now = Instant::now();
+ /// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub fn now() -> Instant {
Instant(time::Instant::now())
@@ -134,10 +163,19 @@ impl Instant {
///
/// # Panics
///
- /// This function will panic if `earlier` is later than `self`, which should
- /// only be possible if `earlier` was created after `self`. Because
- /// `Instant` is monotonic, the only time that this should happen should be
- /// a bug.
+ /// This function will panic if `earlier` is later than `self`.
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
+ /// use std::thread::sleep;
+ ///
+ /// let now = Instant::now();
+ /// sleep(Duration::new(1, 0));
+ /// let new_now = Instant::now();
+ /// println!("{:?}", new_now.duration_since(now));
+ /// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub fn duration_since(&self, earlier: Instant) -> Duration {
self.0.sub_instant(&earlier.0)
@@ -218,6 +256,14 @@ impl fmt::Debug for Instant {
impl SystemTime {
/// Returns the system time corresponding to "now".
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use std::time::SystemTime;
+ ///
+ /// let sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+ /// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub fn now() -> SystemTime {
SystemTime(time::SystemTime::now())
@@ -229,11 +275,26 @@ impl SystemTime {
/// guaranteed to always be before later measurements (due to anomalies such
/// as the system clock being adjusted either forwards or backwards).
///
- /// If successful, `Ok(Duration)` is returned where the duration represents
+ /// If successful, [`Ok`]`(`[`Duration`]`)` is returned where the duration represents
/// the amount of time elapsed from the specified measurement to this one.
///
- /// Returns an `Err` if `earlier` is later than `self`, and the error
+ /// Returns an [`Err`] if `earlier` is later than `self`, and the error
/// contains how far from `self` the time is.
+ ///
+ /// [`Ok`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html#variant.Ok
+ /// [`Duration`]: ../../std/time/struct.Duration.html
+ /// [`Err`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html#variant.Err
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```
+ /// use std::time::SystemTime;
+ ///
+ /// let sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+ /// let difference = sys_time.duration_since(sys_time)
+ /// .expect("SystemTime::duration_since failed");
+ /// println!("{:?}", difference);
+ /// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub fn duration_since(&self, earlier: SystemTime)
-> Result<Duration, SystemTimeError> {
@@ -244,12 +305,28 @@ impl SystemTime {
///
/// This function may fail as the underlying system clock is susceptible to
/// drift and updates (e.g. the system clock could go backwards), so this
- /// function may not always succeed. If successful, `Ok(duration)` is
+ /// function may not always succeed. If successful, [`Ok`]`(`[`Duration`]`)` is
/// returned where the duration represents the amount of time elapsed from
/// this time measurement to the current time.
///
- /// Returns an `Err` if `self` is later than the current system time, and
+ /// Returns an [`Err`] if `self` is later than the current system time, and
/// the error contains how far from the current system time `self` is.
+ ///
+ /// [`Ok`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html#variant.Ok
+ /// [`Duration`]: ../../std/time/struct.Duration.html
+ /// [`Err`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html#variant.Err
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::thread::sleep;
+ /// use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
+ ///
+ /// let sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+ /// let one_sec = Duration::from_secs(1);
+ /// sleep(one_sec);
+ /// assert!(sys_time.elapsed().unwrap() >= one_sec);
+ /// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub fn elapsed(&self) -> Result<Duration, SystemTimeError> {
SystemTime::now().duration_since(*self)
@@ -300,9 +377,22 @@ impl fmt::Debug for SystemTime {
///
/// This constant is defined to be "1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC" on all systems with
/// respect to the system clock. Using `duration_since` on an existing
-/// `SystemTime` instance can tell how far away from this point in time a
+/// [`SystemTime`] instance can tell how far away from this point in time a
/// measurement lies, and using `UNIX_EPOCH + duration` can be used to create a
-/// `SystemTime` instance to represent another fixed point in time.
+/// [`SystemTime`] instance to represent another fixed point in time.
+///
+/// [`SystemTime`]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html
+///
+/// # Examples
+///
+/// ```no_run
+/// use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
+///
+/// match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {
+/// Ok(n) => println!("1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC was {} seconds ago!", n.as_secs()),
+/// Err(_) => panic!("SystemTime before UNIX EPOCH!"),
+/// }
+/// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub const UNIX_EPOCH: SystemTime = SystemTime(time::UNIX_EPOCH);
@@ -310,9 +400,28 @@ impl SystemTimeError {
/// Returns the positive duration which represents how far forward the
/// second system time was from the first.
///
- /// A `SystemTimeError` is returned from the `duration_since`
- /// operation whenever the second system time represents a point later
+ /// A `SystemTimeError` is returned from the [`duration_since`] and [`elapsed`]
+ /// methods of [`SystemTime`] whenever the second system time represents a point later
/// in time than the `self` of the method call.
+ ///
+ /// [`duration_since`]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html#method.duration_since
+ /// [`elapsed`]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html#method.elapsed
+ /// [`SystemTime`]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html
+ ///
+ /// # Examples
+ ///
+ /// ```no_run
+ /// use std::thread::sleep;
+ /// use std::time::{Duration, SystemTime};
+ ///
+ /// let sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+ /// sleep(Duration::from_secs(1));
+ /// let new_sys_time = SystemTime::now();
+ /// match sys_time.duration_since(new_sys_time) {
+ /// Ok(_) => {}
+ /// Err(e) => println!("SystemTimeError difference: {:?}", e.duration()),
+ /// }
+ /// ```
#[stable(feature = "time2", since = "1.8.0")]
pub fn duration(&self) -> Duration {
self.0
@@ -400,7 +509,7 @@ mod tests {
let dur = dur.duration();
assert!(a > b);
assert_almost_eq!(b + dur, a);
- assert_almost_eq!(b - dur, a);
+ assert_almost_eq!(a - dur, b);
}
}
@@ -411,9 +520,12 @@ mod tests {
assert_almost_eq!(a - second + second, a);
- let eighty_years = second * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 80;
- assert_almost_eq!(a - eighty_years + eighty_years, a);
- assert_almost_eq!(a - (eighty_years * 10) + (eighty_years * 10), a);
+ // A difference of 80 and 800 years cannot fit inside a 32-bit time_t
+ if !(cfg!(unix) && ::mem::size_of::<::libc::time_t>() <= 4) {
+ let eighty_years = second * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 80;
+ assert_almost_eq!(a - eighty_years + eighty_years, a);
+ assert_almost_eq!(a - (eighty_years * 10) + (eighty_years * 10), a);
+ }
let one_second_from_epoch = UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::new(1, 0);
let one_second_from_epoch2 = UNIX_EPOCH + Duration::new(0, 500_000_000)
@@ -435,9 +547,17 @@ mod tests {
assert!(b > a);
assert_eq!(b - a, Duration::new(1, 0));
- // let's assume that we're all running computers later than 2000
let thirty_years = Duration::new(1, 0) * 60 * 60 * 24 * 365 * 30;
- assert!(a > thirty_years);
+
+ // Right now for CI this test is run in an emulator, and apparently the
+ // aarch64 emulator's sense of time is that we're still living in the
+ // 70s.
+ //
+ // Otherwise let's assume that we're all running computers later than
+ // 2000.
+ if !cfg!(target_arch = "aarch64") {
+ assert!(a > thirty_years);
+ }
// let's assume that we're all running computers earlier than 2090.
// Should give us ~70 years to fix this!