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+/*
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Copyright (c) 2006-2017, assimp team
+
+
+All rights reserved.
+
+Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
+with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following
+conditions are met:
+
+* Redistributions of source code must retain the above
+ copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
+ following disclaimer.
+
+* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
+ following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+ materials provided with the distribution.
+
+* Neither the name of the assimp team, nor the names of its
+ contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
+ derived from this software without specific prior
+ written permission of the assimp team.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+/** @file Defines the StreamReader class which reads data from
+ * a binary stream with a well-defined endianness.
+ */
+
+#ifndef AI_STREAMREADER_H_INCLUDED
+#define AI_STREAMREADER_H_INCLUDED
+
+#include "ByteSwapper.h"
+#include "Exceptional.h"
+#include <memory>
+#include <assimp/IOStream.hpp>
+#include <assimp/Defines.h>
+
+namespace Assimp {
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+/** Wrapper class around IOStream to allow for consistent reading of binary data in both
+ * little and big endian format. Don't attempt to instance the template directly. Use
+ * StreamReaderLE to read from a little-endian stream and StreamReaderBE to read from a
+ * BE stream. The class expects that the endianness of any input data is known at
+ * compile-time, which should usually be true (#BaseImporter::ConvertToUTF8 implements
+ * runtime endianness conversions for text files).
+ *
+ * XXX switch from unsigned int for size types to size_t? or ptrdiff_t?*/
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+template <bool SwapEndianess = false, bool RuntimeSwitch = false>
+class StreamReader
+{
+public:
+ // FIXME: use these data types throughout the whole library,
+ // then change them to 64 bit values :-)
+
+ typedef int diff;
+ typedef unsigned int pos;
+
+public:
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Construction from a given stream with a well-defined endianness.
+ *
+ * The StreamReader holds a permanent strong reference to the
+ * stream, which is released upon destruction.
+ * @param stream Input stream. The stream is not restarted if
+ * its file pointer is not at 0. Instead, the stream reader
+ * reads from the current position to the end of the stream.
+ * @param le If @c RuntimeSwitch is true: specifies whether the
+ * stream is in little endian byte order. Otherwise the
+ * endianness information is contained in the @c SwapEndianess
+ * template parameter and this parameter is meaningless. */
+ StreamReader(std::shared_ptr<IOStream> stream, bool le = false)
+ : stream(stream)
+ , le(le)
+ {
+ ai_assert(stream);
+ InternBegin();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ StreamReader(IOStream* stream, bool le = false)
+ : stream(std::shared_ptr<IOStream>(stream))
+ , le(le)
+ {
+ ai_assert(stream);
+ InternBegin();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ~StreamReader() {
+ delete[] buffer;
+ }
+
+public:
+
+ // deprecated, use overloaded operator>> instead
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a float from the stream */
+ float GetF4()
+ {
+ return Get<float>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a double from the stream */
+ double GetF8() {
+ return Get<double>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a signed 16 bit integer from the stream */
+ int16_t GetI2() {
+ return Get<int16_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a signed 8 bit integer from the stream */
+ int8_t GetI1() {
+ return Get<int8_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read an signed 32 bit integer from the stream */
+ int32_t GetI4() {
+ return Get<int32_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a signed 64 bit integer from the stream */
+ int64_t GetI8() {
+ return Get<int64_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a unsigned 16 bit integer from the stream */
+ uint16_t GetU2() {
+ return Get<uint16_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a unsigned 8 bit integer from the stream */
+ uint8_t GetU1() {
+ return Get<uint8_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read an unsigned 32 bit integer from the stream */
+ uint32_t GetU4() {
+ return Get<uint32_t>();
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Read a unsigned 64 bit integer from the stream */
+ uint64_t GetU8() {
+ return Get<uint64_t>();
+ }
+
+public:
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Get the remaining stream size (to the end of the stream) */
+ unsigned int GetRemainingSize() const {
+ return (unsigned int)(end - current);
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Get the remaining stream size (to the current read limit). The
+ * return value is the remaining size of the stream if no custom
+ * read limit has been set. */
+ unsigned int GetRemainingSizeToLimit() const {
+ return (unsigned int)(limit - current);
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Increase the file pointer (relative seeking) */
+ void IncPtr(size_t plus) {
+ current += plus;
+ if (current > limit) {
+ throw DeadlyImportError("End of file or read limit was reached");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Get the current file pointer */
+ int8_t* GetPtr() const {
+ return current;
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Set current file pointer (Get it from #GetPtr). This is if you
+ * prefer to do pointer arithmetics on your own or want to copy
+ * large chunks of data at once.
+ * @param p The new pointer, which is validated against the size
+ * limit and buffer boundaries. */
+ void SetPtr(int8_t* p) {
+ current = p;
+ if (current > limit || current < buffer) {
+ throw DeadlyImportError("End of file or read limit was reached");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Copy n bytes to an external buffer
+ * @param out Destination for copying
+ * @param bytes Number of bytes to copy */
+ void CopyAndAdvance(void* out, size_t bytes) {
+ int8_t* ur = GetPtr();
+ SetPtr(ur+bytes); // fire exception if eof
+
+ ::memcpy(out,ur,bytes);
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Get the current offset from the beginning of the file */
+ int GetCurrentPos() const {
+ return (unsigned int)(current - buffer);
+ }
+
+ void SetCurrentPos(size_t pos) {
+ SetPtr(buffer + pos);
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Setup a temporary read limit
+ *
+ * @param limit Maximum number of bytes to be read from
+ * the beginning of the file. Specifying UINT_MAX
+ * resets the limit to the original end of the stream.
+ * Returns the previously set limit. */
+ unsigned int SetReadLimit(unsigned int _limit) {
+ unsigned int prev = GetReadLimit();
+ if (UINT_MAX == _limit) {
+ limit = end;
+ return prev;
+ }
+
+ limit = buffer + _limit;
+ if (limit > end) {
+ throw DeadlyImportError("StreamReader: Invalid read limit");
+ }
+ return prev;
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Get the current read limit in bytes. Reading over this limit
+ * accidentally raises an exception. */
+ unsigned int GetReadLimit() const {
+ return (unsigned int)(limit - buffer);
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Skip to the read limit in bytes. Reading over this limit
+ * accidentally raises an exception. */
+ void SkipToReadLimit() {
+ current = limit;
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** overload operator>> and allow chaining of >> ops. */
+ template <typename T>
+ StreamReader& operator >> (T& f) {
+ f = Get<T>();
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+private:
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ /** Generic read method. ByteSwap::Swap(T*) *must* be defined */
+ template <typename T>
+ T Get() {
+ if ( current + sizeof(T) > limit) {
+ throw DeadlyImportError("End of file or stream limit was reached");
+ }
+
+ T f;
+ ::memcpy (&f, current, sizeof(T));
+ Intern::Getter<SwapEndianess,T,RuntimeSwitch>() (&f,le);
+ current += sizeof(T);
+
+ return f;
+ }
+
+ // ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ void InternBegin() {
+ if (!stream) {
+ // in case someone wonders: StreamReader is frequently invoked with
+ // no prior validation whether the input stream is valid. Since
+ // no one bothers changing the error message, this message here
+ // is passed down to the caller and 'unable to open file'
+ // simply describes best what happened.
+ throw DeadlyImportError("StreamReader: Unable to open file");
+ }
+
+ const size_t s = stream->FileSize() - stream->Tell();
+ if (!s) {
+ throw DeadlyImportError("StreamReader: File is empty or EOF is already reached");
+ }
+
+ current = buffer = new int8_t[s];
+ const size_t read = stream->Read(current,1,s);
+ // (read < s) can only happen if the stream was opened in text mode, in which case FileSize() is not reliable
+ ai_assert(read <= s);
+ end = limit = &buffer[read];
+ }
+
+private:
+ std::shared_ptr<IOStream> stream;
+ int8_t *buffer, *current, *end, *limit;
+ bool le;
+};
+
+// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// `static` StreamReaders. Their byte order is fixed and they might be a little bit faster.
+#ifdef AI_BUILD_BIG_ENDIAN
+ typedef StreamReader<true> StreamReaderLE;
+ typedef StreamReader<false> StreamReaderBE;
+#else
+ typedef StreamReader<true> StreamReaderBE;
+ typedef StreamReader<false> StreamReaderLE;
+#endif
+
+// `dynamic` StreamReader. The byte order of the input data is specified in the
+// c'tor. This involves runtime branching and might be a little bit slower.
+typedef StreamReader<true,true> StreamReaderAny;
+
+} // end namespace Assimp
+
+#endif // !! AI_STREAMREADER_H_INCLUDED