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path: root/src/parser.c
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* Allow empty return statements for void functionsMustafa Quraish2022-02-051-3/+11
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* Allow function declarations without a definitionMustafa Quraish2022-02-051-14/+36
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* Add support for some more binary ops: |, &, ^Mustafa Quraish2022-02-051-1/+10
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* Add `sizeof(<type>)` operator that can return the size of a type.Mustafa Quraish2022-02-051-0/+8
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* Add ability to initialize global variablesMustafa Quraish2022-02-051-3/+0
| | | | The code to initialize them is put right before calling `main()`
* Add `void` type and allow void* to be assigned to other ptr typesMustafa Quraish2022-02-051-5/+7
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* Allow `builtins.c` to inject constants into program, use for syscallsMustafa Quraish2022-02-051-17/+24
| | | | | | We can now directly expose the `syscallN()` APIs to the program and define the `open()`, `write()` etc syscalls in the stdlib. This simplifies the implementation a decent bunch :^)
* Add an enum-like-but-not-really structureMustafa Quraish2022-02-041-0/+48
| | | | | | Basically, it looks like an enum but it isn't actually a type. It just behaves like a container to number all the (global) constants defined within it.
* Some minor bug fixesMustafa Quraish2022-02-041-1/+7
| | | | | | (1) Return correct size for unions (2) Make sure function name identifier doesn't exist (3) Assign `<anonymous>` as display name for nested compound types
* Minor fixes, rearranging, whitespace trimming. No functional changes.Mustafa Quraish2022-02-041-4/+2
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* Don't open/parse a file that's been included more than onceMustafa Quraish2022-02-041-21/+39
| | | | | We don't use absolute paths or anything fancy right now, but it's a basic prototype which can be extended upon.
* Add support for read-only constant expressionsMustafa Quraish2022-02-041-5/+112
| | | | | | | We can now have constant definitions that are read-only, evaluated at compile time and just behave like integer literals when accessed. These are nice because we can now potentially inject syscall numbers/ etc through the compiler.
* Modify implementation of structs to support unionsMustafa Quraish2022-02-031-9/+10
| | | | | | This was simple enough, we just needed to change the part where we were computing the offset for each field, and the total size of the compound structure.
* Add support for basic structsMustafa Quraish2022-02-031-2/+107
| | | | | | | | Structs for now (and probably for the near future) are not allowed to be passed by value, and instead you just pass a pointer to it. Nested structs can also be defined, and they can be either anonymous, or named (in which case only the members can access the type).
* Add automatic type inference for initialized variable declarationsMustafa Quraish2022-02-031-17/+27
| | | | | | If we know the type of the expression on the RHS, and no type is specified, then we can just assume that the variable has the same type.
* Add pre-increment and pre-decrement operators.Mustafa Quraish2022-02-031-2/+33
| | | | | | The implementation is very hacky, maybe there's a better way to go about doing this. Maybe just keep it as single AST node and do the work during codegen?
* Add an implicit block around a `for` loop, allow statement initMustafa Quraish2022-02-031-12/+27
| | | | | Now we can have variable declarations as part of the initialization of the for loop, and it can only be accessed within the loop.
* Move builtins to a separate fileMustafa Quraish2022-02-031-28/+1
| | | | | Probably want to add more builtins in the future, so pulling it out of `parser.c` seems like the reasonable thing to do
* Allow implicitly converting between integer-like-typesMustafa Quraish2022-02-031-4/+7
| | | | This design should also be useful for structs down the road.
* Add support for `char` type + string/char literalsMustafa Quraish2022-02-021-7/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | This commit does a few things in one go: - Add support for a `char` type + some changes to support the new size - Add support for character literals. We need some escaping here to be able to use `\n` and `\0`, etc. - Add support for string literals. These are all stored in the `.data` section. Fortunately NASM already handles the escape characters. - Fix some bugs with code generation, specifically using `movsx` to sign extend the smaller types into 64-bit registers.
* Remove default initialization to 0 for variable declarationsMustafa Quraish2022-02-021-0/+3
| | | | | | This made sense when all variables were of the same size, but now with arrays we don't initialize them by default. Perhaps we should find a way to 0-initialize all the memory?
* Add initial support for arrays (also no testing)Mustafa Quraish2022-02-021-8/+61
| | | | | | Usual disclaimer at this point: Quick&Dirty implementation, hasn't been tested other than basic sanity checks. Arrays are automatically decayed into pointers when the identifier is accessed.
* Move type-related stuff to a separate fileMustafa Quraish2022-02-021-118/+1
| | | | | | It was getting a bit unwieldy in `parser.c`, and this will potentially help when we start dealing with more complex type-stuff such as casting / conversions / etc.
* Type checking of expressions / functions!Mustafa Quraish2022-02-021-8/+160
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a bit of a chonky commit, but it adds in the basics of checking the types of expressions / function calls / return types. There's still a lot of work to be done, including: (1) Adding new core types, and casting between allowed types automatically (2) Picking the corrent output type based on input types (for instance float+int == float) (3) We need much better error reporting, the error messages are really vague and unhelpful as-is (4) We also need to work to ensure that a function with a return type actually returns (5) Possible re-factoring to make stuff less hacky when we have more types / structs / arrays / etc.
* Use `type*` instead of `type&` to denote a pointer type (for now)Mustafa Quraish2022-02-021-1/+1
| | | | | | While I prefer the latter, the lexer/parser cannot correctly parse `type&&` since it thinks `&&` is `TOKEN_AND`. Perhaps how these cases are handled can be changed in the future.
* Add support for pointers! (tests missing)Mustafa Quraish2022-02-021-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | This commit adds initial support for taking pointers / dereferencing. The type system is still a bit of a hot mess, so all type information is actually not looked at, but the functionality still seems to be there. Still need to add some tests for pointers/dereferencing to ensure that it works in some edge cases as well.
* Add `size_for_type()` helper instead of hard-coding variable sizesMustafa Quraish2022-02-021-5/+5
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* Modify how types are stored.Mustafa Quraish2022-02-021-84/+57
| | | | | | | We now dynamically allocate the type structure, and recursively store a reference to the original type if it's a pointer. For now it's a little bit of a waste but it helps us future-proof stuff for more complex things to come
* Add basic `defer` implementation.Mustafa Quraish2022-02-011-0/+4
| | | | | | We don't have any closures yet, so it's essentially the same as just moving the statement after the `defer` keyword to the end of the block/ right before returning from the function.
* Global variables now supported! + some fixes to OP_ASSIGNMustafa Quraish2022-01-311-12/+60
| | | | | | Previously we weren't creating a new assignment node, and this was causing all sorts of funky errors. This commit also fixes that, and we can now use global variables :^)
* Add ability to import other filesMustafa Quraish2022-01-311-2/+40
| | | | | | This still requires a lot of work to avoid duplicate imports, and handle cyclic imports, but it is a good enough for small examples which just want to include some common definitions from std/
* Fix offset for local variablesMustafa Quraish2022-01-311-1/+1
| | | | | | The stack actually grows downwards, so we need to account for that. The previous implementation was incorrect and exploded if you tried to use local variables in other functions except main.
* Add basic builtin-function supportMustafa Quraish2022-01-311-29/+62
| | | | | | | This isn't really super extendible for now, but it's a start and gives us the `print` builtin which allows us to finally actually print out values to the screen, so we can move away from testing with exit codes eventually.
* Rename `cup` directory to `src`Mustafa Quraish2022-01-301-0/+562