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package gemini
import (
"crypto"
"crypto/ed25519"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/tls"
"crypto/x509"
"math/big"
"net"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"time"
)
// CertificateStore maps hostnames to certificates.
// The zero value of CertificateStore is an empty store ready to use.
type CertificateStore struct {
store map[string]tls.Certificate
}
// Add adds a certificate for the given scope to the store.
// It tries to parse the certificate if it is not already parsed.
func (c *CertificateStore) Add(scope string, cert tls.Certificate) {
if c.store == nil {
c.store = map[string]tls.Certificate{}
}
// Parse certificate if not already parsed
if cert.Leaf == nil {
parsed, err := x509.ParseCertificate(cert.Certificate[0])
if err == nil {
cert.Leaf = parsed
}
}
c.store[scope] = cert
}
// Lookup returns the certificate for the given hostname.
func (c *CertificateStore) Lookup(hostname string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
cert, ok := c.store[hostname]
if !ok {
return nil, ErrCertificateUnknown
}
// Ensure that the certificate is not expired
if cert.Leaf != nil && cert.Leaf.NotAfter.Before(time.Now()) {
return &cert, ErrCertificateExpired
}
return &cert, nil
}
// lookup returns the certificate for the given hostname + path.
func (c *CertificateStore) lookup(scope string) (*tls.Certificate, error) {
for {
cert, err := c.Lookup(scope)
switch err {
case ErrCertificateExpired, nil:
return cert, err
}
scope = path.Dir(scope)
if scope == "." {
break
}
}
return nil, ErrCertificateUnknown
}
// Load loads certificates from the given path.
// The path should lead to a directory containing certificates and private keys
// in the form hostname.crt and hostname.key.
// For example, the hostname "localhost" would have the corresponding files
// localhost.crt (certificate) and localhost.key (private key).
func (c *CertificateStore) Load(path string) error {
matches, err := filepath.Glob(filepath.Join(path, "*.crt"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, crtPath := range matches {
keyPath := strings.TrimSuffix(crtPath, ".crt") + ".key"
cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(crtPath, keyPath)
if err != nil {
continue
}
hostname := strings.TrimSuffix(filepath.Base(crtPath), ".crt")
c.Add(hostname, cert)
}
return nil
}
// CertificateOptions configures how a certificate is created.
type CertificateOptions struct {
IPAddresses []net.IP
DNSNames []string
Duration time.Duration
}
// CreateCertificate creates a new TLS certificate.
func CreateCertificate(options CertificateOptions) (tls.Certificate, error) {
crt, priv, err := newX509KeyPair(options)
if err != nil {
return tls.Certificate{}, err
}
var cert tls.Certificate
cert.Leaf = crt
cert.Certificate = append(cert.Certificate, crt.Raw)
cert.PrivateKey = priv
return cert, nil
}
// newX509KeyPair creates and returns a new certificate and private key.
func newX509KeyPair(options CertificateOptions) (*x509.Certificate, crypto.PrivateKey, error) {
// Generate an ED25519 private key
_, priv, err := ed25519.GenerateKey(rand.Reader)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
public := priv.Public()
// ED25519 keys should have the DigitalSignature KeyUsage bits set
// in the x509.Certificate template
keyUsage := x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature
serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128)
serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
notBefore := time.Now()
notAfter := notBefore.Add(options.Duration)
template := x509.Certificate{
SerialNumber: serialNumber,
NotBefore: notBefore,
NotAfter: notAfter,
KeyUsage: keyUsage,
ExtKeyUsage: []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
BasicConstraintsValid: true,
IPAddresses: options.IPAddresses,
DNSNames: options.DNSNames,
}
crt, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, public, priv)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(crt)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return cert, priv, nil
}
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