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| author | 8cy <[email protected]> | 2020-04-03 02:37:42 -0700 |
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| committer | 8cy <[email protected]> | 2020-04-03 02:37:42 -0700 |
| commit | 60867fb030bae582082340ead7dbc7efdc2f5398 (patch) | |
| tree | 4c6a7356351be2e4914e15c4703172597c45656e /node_modules/sync-request/README.md | |
| parent | commenting (diff) | |
| download | s5nical-60867fb030bae582082340ead7dbc7efdc2f5398.tar.xz s5nical-60867fb030bae582082340ead7dbc7efdc2f5398.zip | |
2020/04/03, 02:34, v1.2.0
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| -rw-r--r-- | node_modules/sync-request/README.md | 114 |
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diff --git a/node_modules/sync-request/README.md b/node_modules/sync-request/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2200820 --- /dev/null +++ b/node_modules/sync-request/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +# sync-request + +Make synchronous web requests with cross platform support. + +**N.B.** You should **not** be using this in a production application. In a node.js application you will find that you are completely unable to scale your server. In a client application you will find that sync-request causes the app to hang/freeze. Synchronous web requests are the number one cause of browser crashes. For production apps, you should use [then-request](https://github.com/then/then-request), which is exactly the same except that it is asynchronous. + +[](https://travis-ci.org/ForbesLindesay/sync-request) +[](https://david-dm.org/ForbesLindesay/sync-request) +[](https://www.npmjs.org/package/sync-request) + +## Installation + + npm install sync-request + +## Usage + +```js +request(method, url, options) +``` + +e.g. + +- GET request without options + +```js +var request = require('sync-request'); +var res = request('GET', 'http://example.com'); +console.log(res.getBody()); +``` + +- GET request with options + +```js +var request = require('sync-request'); +var res = request('GET', 'https://example.com', { + 'headers': { + 'user-agent': 'example-user-agent' + } +}); +console.log(res.getBody()); +``` + +- POST request to a JSON endpoint + +```js +var request = require('sync-request'); +var res = request('POST', 'https://example.com/create-user', { + json: { username: 'ForbesLindesay' } +}); +var user = JSON.parse(res.getBody('utf8')); +``` + +**Method:** + +An HTTP method (e.g. `GET`, `POST`, `PUT`, `DELETE` or `HEAD`). It is not case sensitive. + +**URL:** + +A url as a string (e.g. `http://example.com`). Relative URLs are allowed in the browser. + +**Options:** + + - `qs` - an object containing querystring values to be appended to the uri + - `headers` - http headers (default: `{}`) + - `body` - body for PATCH, POST and PUT requests. Must be a `Buffer` or `String` (only strings are accepted client side) + - `json` - sets `body` but to JSON representation of value and adds `Content-type: application/json`. Does not have any affect on how the response is treated. + - `cache` - Set this to `'file'` to enable a local cache of content. A separate process is still spawned even for cache requests. This option is only used if running in node.js + - `followRedirects` - defaults to `true` but can be explicitly set to `false` on node.js to prevent then-request following redirects automatically. + - `maxRedirects` - sets the maximum number of redirects to follow before erroring on node.js (default: `Infinity`) + - `gzip` - defaults to `true` but can be explicitly set to `false` on node.js to prevent then-request automatically supporting the gzip encoding on responses. + - `timeout` (default: `false`) - times out if no response is returned within the given number of milliseconds. + - `socketTimeout` (default: `false`) - calls `req.setTimeout` internally which causes the request to timeout if no new data is seen for the given number of milliseconds. This option is ignored in the browser. + - `retry` (default: `false`) - retry GET requests. Set this to `true` to retry when the request errors or returns a status code greater than or equal to 400 + - `retryDelay` (default: `200`) - the delay between retries in milliseconds + - `maxRetries` (default: `5`) - the number of times to retry before giving up. + +These options are passed through to [then-request](https://github.com/then/then-request), so any options that work for then-request should work for sync-request (with the exception of custom and memory caching strategies, and passing functions for handling retries). + +**Returns:** + +A `Response` object. + +Note that even for status codes that represent an error, the request function will still return a response. You can call `getBody` if you want to error on invalid status codes. The response has the following properties: + + - `statusCode` - a number representing the HTTP status code + - `headers` - http response headers + - `body` - a string if in the browser or a buffer if on the server + +It also has a method `res.getBody(encoding?)` which looks like: + +```js +function getBody(encoding) { + if (this.statusCode >= 300) { + var err = new Error('Server responded with status code ' + this.statusCode + ':\n' + this.body.toString(encoding)); + err.statusCode = this.statusCode; + err.headers = this.headers; + err.body = this.body; + throw err; + } + return encoding ? this.body.toString(encoding) : this.body; +} +``` + +## How is this possible? + +Internally, this uses a separate worker process that is run using either [childProcess.spawnSync](http://nodejs.org/docs/v0.11.13/api/child_process.html#child_process_child_process_spawnsync_command_args_options) if available, or falling back to [spawn-sync](https://www.npmjs.org/package/spawn-sync) if not. The fallback will attempt to install a native module for synchronous execution, and fall back to doing busy waiting for a file to exist. All this ultimatley means that the module is totally cross platform and does not require native code compilation support. + +The worker then makes the actual request using [then-request](https://www.npmjs.org/package/then-request) so this has almost exactly the same API as that. + +This can also be used in a web browser via browserify because xhr has built in support for synchronous execution. Note that this is not recommended as it will be blocking. + +## License + + MIT |