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+// Contains the FAIL_UNLESS_EQUAL macro.
+`include "macro.svh"
+
+/* [Step 2] Instantiate the DUV module. The module is declared as
+
+ module duv
+ (
+ input logic clk,
+
+ input logic op_start,
+ input logic [1:0] operation,
+ input logic [7:0] operand_a,
+ input logic [7:0] operand_b,
+
+ output logic [15:0] result
+ );
+ */
+
+module tb;
+ parameter FULL_TEST = 1;
+
+ // [Step 1] Declare signals. Intialize the clk signal with a value of 1'b0.
+
+ logic clk = 1'b0;
+ logic op_start;
+ logic [1:0] operation;
+ logic [7:0] operand_a;
+ logic [7:0] operand_b;
+ logic [15:0] result;
+
+ // [Step 2] Instantiate the DUV module. The module is declared as
+
+ duv ALU0 (
+ .clk,
+ .op_start,
+ .operation,
+ .operand_a,
+ .operand_b,
+ .result
+ );
+
+ // [Step 3] Always block to generate the clock.
+
+ always #1ns clk = ~clk;
+
+ // [Step 4] Test the DUV using an initial block. Be sure to initialize all DUV input variables, and use the $finish system task
+
+ initial begin
+ automatic logic [15:0] expected_result;
+ automatic int test_count = 0;
+
+ // Initialise all inputs
+ op_start = 1'b0;
+ operation = 2'b00;
+ operand_a = 8'h00;
+ operand_b = 8'h00;
+
+ // Wait for initial setup and reset
+ repeat (3) @(posedge clk);
+
+ // Exhaustively test all combinations
+ for (int op = 0; op < 4; op++) begin
+ for (int a = 0; a < (FULL_TEST ? 256 : 16); a++) begin
+ for (int b = 0; b < (FULL_TEST ? 256 : 16); b++) begin
+ // Set up inputs and calculate expected result first
+ operation = op[1:0];
+ operand_a = a[7:0];
+ operand_b = b[7:0];
+
+ // Calculate expected result before starting operation
+ case (operation)
+ 2'b00: expected_result = (operand_a + operand_b) & 16'h01FF; // ADD
+ 2'b01: expected_result = operand_a * operand_b; // MULT
+ 2'b10: expected_result = (operand_a | operand_b) & 16'h00FF; // OR
+ 2'b11: expected_result = (operand_a & operand_b) & 16'h00FF; // AND
+ endcase
+
+ // Start the operation
+ op_start = 1'b1;
+
+ // Wait for rising edge to latch inputs
+ @(posedge clk);
+
+ op_start = 1'b0;
+
+ // Wait 2 more clock cycles for result
+ @(posedge clk);
+ @(posedge clk);
+
+ // Compare only relevant bits based on operation
+ case (operation)
+ 2'b00:
+ `FAIL_UNLESS_EQUAL(expected_result, result & 16'h01FF, $sformatf(
+ "ADD a=%0d b=%0d", operand_a, operand_b))
+ 2'b01:
+ `FAIL_UNLESS_EQUAL(expected_result, result, $sformatf(
+ "MULT a=%0d b=%0d", operand_a, operand_b))
+ 2'b10:
+ `FAIL_UNLESS_EQUAL(expected_result, result & 16'h00FF, $sformatf(
+ "OR a=%0d b=%0d", operand_a, operand_b))
+ 2'b11:
+ `FAIL_UNLESS_EQUAL(expected_result, result & 16'h00FF, $sformatf(
+ "AND a=%0d b=%0d", operand_a, operand_b))
+ endcase
+
+ test_count += 1;
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ $display("All tests passed! Total tests: %0d", test_count);
+ $display("Finished Successfully!");
+ $finish;
+ end // Initial end
+endmodule : tb