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+/********************************************************************
+* File: Chapter 11 Debug.cpp
+*
+* General Instructions: Complete each step before proceeding to the
+* next.
+*
+* Debugging Exercise 1
+*
+* 1) Make your own data file like Troy 12, with the next person on the
+*    next line and save it to a directory you create on your drive.
+* 2) Under the Project menu, select Add Existing Item and
+*    add the input file you just placed on your drive to your
+*    current project. Make sure your Solution Explorer window
+*    is visible. If not, you can display it by selecting Solution
+*    Explorer (or Ctrl+Alt+L).
+* 3) Open the input file by simply double clicking the name of the
+*    file in your Solution Explorer.
+* 4) Build and execute the program.
+* 5) Update the file paths below to correctly represent the path you
+*    created.
+* 6) Rebuild and execute the program.
+* 7) Examine the code and the output and notice the use of
+*    parallel arrays.
+* 8) Add the output file created via the execution of
+*    your program to your Project.  Execute your program again
+*    and notice how Visual Studio has rewritten your output file
+*    and asks if you would like to reload the file (select Yes).
+* 9) Examine the contents of both the input and the output file.
+* 10) Fix all the problems in your code that exist in relation to
+*     the output. Verify that your output is appropriate for your
+      input file.
+* 11) Build and execute your code until you have all errors
+*     removed and all the output is correct.
+*
+* Debugging Exercise 2
+*
+* 1) Replace the double slashes (\\) in the input file open statement
+*    with only a single slash
+*    (i.e., inFile.open("C:\TEMP\Chap_11_data.txt").
+* 2) Build your code, noticing the impact of the invalid path you
+*    created in the previous step.
+* 3) Replace the backslashes as they were.
+* 4) Change both the input and output filenames so they are
+*    invalid.
+* 5) Update the file related error messages within the code
+*    to also provide the specific name of the file that is having a
+*    problem.
+* 6) Rebuild and execute your program to verify that your messages
+*    are correct.
+* 7) Correct the path names.
+* 8) Build and execute your code and carefully check your
+*    output on both the console and in the output file.
+*
+********************************************************************/
+#include <iostream>
+#include <fstream>	// For the files!!!!
+#include <iomanip>	// For manipulators & formatting options
+using std::cin;
+using std::cout;
+using std::endl;
+using std::setw;
+using std::ios;
+
+using std::ifstream;
+using std::ofstream;
+
+const int EMPLOYEES = 20;
+const int MAX = 21;
+
+int ReadData(ifstream& inFile, ofstream& outFile, char name[][MAX], int age[]);
+void WriteOutputFile(ofstream& outFile, char name[][MAX], int age[],
+    int counter);
+void PrintTotalsAndSummary(ofstream& out, int totalRecords);
+
+int main()
+{
+    char name[EMPLOYEES][MAX];
+    int age[EMPLOYEES];
+    int record_counter(0);
+
+    ifstream inFile;
+
+    // Notice how this automatically opens the file
+    ofstream outFile("C:\\TEMP\\Chap_11_Report.txt");
+
+    inFile.open("C:\\TEMP\\Chap_11_data.txt");
+
+    if (inFile.is_open())
+    {
+        record_counter = ReadData(inFile, outFile, name, age);
+        inFile.close();
+
+        if (outFile.is_open())
+        {
+            WriteOutputFile(outFile, name, age, record_counter);
+            PrintTotalsAndSummary(outFile, record_counter);
+            outFile.close();
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            cout << "Trouble Opening File";
+            cout << "\n\n\t\t ** About to EXIT NOW! ** ";
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        cout << "Trouble Opening File";
+        cout << "\n\n\t\t ** About to EXIT NOW! ** ";
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+int ReadData(ifstream& inFile, ofstream& outFile, char name[][MAX], int age[])
+{
+    int counter = 0;
+    inFile >> name[counter] >> age[counter]; // Priming Read
+
+    while (!inFile.eof())
+    {
+        cout << setiosflags(ios::left) << setw(25)
+            << name[counter] << resetiosflags(ios::left)
+            << setw(4) << age[counter] << endl;
+        counter++;
+        inFile >> name[counter] >> age[counter];
+    }
+
+    return counter;
+}
+void WriteOutputFile(ofstream& outFile, char name[][MAX], int age[], int counter)
+{
+    outFile << "   Here is the Output File" << endl;
+    for (int r = 0; r <= counter; r++)
+    {
+        outFile << setiosflags(ios::left) << setw(25)
+            << name[r] << setw(4)
+            << resetiosflags(ios::left) << age[r]
+            << endl;
+    }
+}
+void PrintTotalsAndSummary(ofstream& outFile, int totalRecords)
+{
+    // To screen
+    cout << "\n\n\t** Total Records: " << totalRecords << " **\n"
+        << "\t\t The End \n";
+
+    // To file
+    outFile << "\n\n\t** Total Records: " << totalRecords << " **\n"
+        << "\t\t The End \n";
+}