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-rw-r--r--src/httpserver.cpp291
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 142 deletions
diff --git a/src/httpserver.cpp b/src/httpserver.cpp
index b296b2850..0fdc3e5ff 100644
--- a/src/httpserver.cpp
+++ b/src/httpserver.cpp
@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
-// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers
+// Copyright (c) 2015-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
-#include "httpserver.h"
+#include <httpserver.h>
-#include "chainparamsbase.h"
-#include "compat.h"
-#include "util.h"
-#include "netbase.h"
-#include "rpc/protocol.h" // For HTTP status codes
-#include "sync.h"
-#include "ui_interface.h"
+#include <chainparamsbase.h>
+#include <compat.h>
+#include <util.h>
+#include <utilstrencodings.h>
+#include <netbase.h>
+#include <rpc/protocol.h> // For HTTP status codes
+#include <sync.h>
+#include <ui_interface.h>
+#include <memory>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
@@ -21,13 +23,14 @@
#include <signal.h>
#include <future>
-#include <event2/event.h>
-#include <event2/http.h>
#include <event2/thread.h>
#include <event2/buffer.h>
+#include <event2/bufferevent.h>
#include <event2/util.h>
#include <event2/keyvalq_struct.h>
+#include <support/events.h>
+
#ifdef EVENT__HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
#include <netinet/in.h>
#ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED
@@ -39,14 +42,14 @@
static const size_t MAX_HEADERS_SIZE = 8192;
/** HTTP request work item */
-class HTTPWorkItem : public HTTPClosure
+class HTTPWorkItem final : public HTTPClosure
{
public:
HTTPWorkItem(std::unique_ptr<HTTPRequest> _req, const std::string &_path, const HTTPRequestHandler& _func):
req(std::move(_req)), path(_path), func(_func)
{
}
- void operator()()
+ void operator()() override
{
func(req.get(), path);
}
@@ -71,34 +74,13 @@ private:
std::deque<std::unique_ptr<WorkItem>> queue;
bool running;
size_t maxDepth;
- int numThreads;
-
- /** RAII object to keep track of number of running worker threads */
- class ThreadCounter
- {
- public:
- WorkQueue &wq;
- ThreadCounter(WorkQueue &w): wq(w)
- {
- std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(wq.cs);
- wq.numThreads += 1;
- }
- ~ThreadCounter()
- {
- std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(wq.cs);
- wq.numThreads -= 1;
- wq.cond.notify_all();
- }
- };
public:
- WorkQueue(size_t _maxDepth) : running(true),
- maxDepth(_maxDepth),
- numThreads(0)
+ explicit WorkQueue(size_t _maxDepth) : running(true),
+ maxDepth(_maxDepth)
{
}
- /** Precondition: worker threads have all stopped
- * (call WaitExit)
+ /** Precondition: worker threads have all stopped (they have been joined).
*/
~WorkQueue()
{
@@ -117,8 +99,7 @@ public:
/** Thread function */
void Run()
{
- ThreadCounter count(*this);
- while (running) {
+ while (true) {
std::unique_ptr<WorkItem> i;
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs);
@@ -139,20 +120,6 @@ public:
running = false;
cond.notify_all();
}
- /** Wait for worker threads to exit */
- void WaitExit()
- {
- std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs);
- while (numThreads > 0)
- cond.wait(lock);
- }
-
- /** Return current depth of queue */
- size_t Depth()
- {
- std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs);
- return queue.size();
- }
};
struct HTTPPathHandler
@@ -170,13 +137,13 @@ struct HTTPPathHandler
/** HTTP module state */
//! libevent event loop
-static struct event_base* eventBase = 0;
+static struct event_base* eventBase = nullptr;
//! HTTP server
-struct evhttp* eventHTTP = 0;
+struct evhttp* eventHTTP = nullptr;
//! List of subnets to allow RPC connections from
static std::vector<CSubNet> rpc_allow_subnets;
//! Work queue for handling longer requests off the event loop thread
-static WorkQueue<HTTPClosure>* workQueue = 0;
+static WorkQueue<HTTPClosure>* workQueue = nullptr;
//! Handlers for (sub)paths
std::vector<HTTPPathHandler> pathHandlers;
//! Bound listening sockets
@@ -203,24 +170,21 @@ static bool InitHTTPAllowList()
LookupHost("::1", localv6, false);
rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(CSubNet(localv4, 8)); // always allow IPv4 local subnet
rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(CSubNet(localv6)); // always allow IPv6 localhost
- if (mapMultiArgs.count("-rpcallowip")) {
- const std::vector<std::string>& vAllow = mapMultiArgs["-rpcallowip"];
- for (std::string strAllow : vAllow) {
- CSubNet subnet;
- LookupSubNet(strAllow.c_str(), subnet);
- if (!subnet.IsValid()) {
- uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(
- strprintf("Invalid -rpcallowip subnet specification: %s. Valid are a single IP (e.g. 1.2.3.4), a network/netmask (e.g. 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0) or a network/CIDR (e.g. 1.2.3.4/24).", strAllow),
- "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
- return false;
- }
- rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(subnet);
+ for (const std::string& strAllow : gArgs.GetArgs("-rpcallowip")) {
+ CSubNet subnet;
+ LookupSubNet(strAllow.c_str(), subnet);
+ if (!subnet.IsValid()) {
+ uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(
+ strprintf("Invalid -rpcallowip subnet specification: %s. Valid are a single IP (e.g. 1.2.3.4), a network/netmask (e.g. 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0) or a network/CIDR (e.g. 1.2.3.4/24).", strAllow),
+ "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
+ return false;
}
+ rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(subnet);
}
std::string strAllowed;
for (const CSubNet& subnet : rpc_allow_subnets)
strAllowed += subnet.ToString() + " ";
- LogPrint("http", "Allowing HTTP connections from: %s\n", strAllowed);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Allowing HTTP connections from: %s\n", strAllowed);
return true;
}
@@ -248,9 +212,19 @@ static std::string RequestMethodString(HTTPRequest::RequestMethod m)
/** HTTP request callback */
static void http_request_cb(struct evhttp_request* req, void* arg)
{
+ // Disable reading to work around a libevent bug, fixed in 2.2.0.
+ if (event_get_version_number() >= 0x02010600 && event_get_version_number() < 0x02020001) {
+ evhttp_connection* conn = evhttp_request_get_connection(req);
+ if (conn) {
+ bufferevent* bev = evhttp_connection_get_bufferevent(conn);
+ if (bev) {
+ bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ);
+ }
+ }
+ }
std::unique_ptr<HTTPRequest> hreq(new HTTPRequest(req));
- LogPrint("http", "Received a %s request for %s from %s\n",
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Received a %s request for %s from %s\n",
RequestMethodString(hreq->GetRequestMethod()), hreq->GetURI(), hreq->GetPeer().ToString());
// Early address-based allow check
@@ -300,40 +274,39 @@ static void http_request_cb(struct evhttp_request* req, void* arg)
/** Callback to reject HTTP requests after shutdown. */
static void http_reject_request_cb(struct evhttp_request* req, void*)
{
- LogPrint("http", "Rejecting request while shutting down\n");
- evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, NULL);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Rejecting request while shutting down\n");
+ evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, nullptr);
}
/** Event dispatcher thread */
-static bool ThreadHTTP(struct event_base* base, struct evhttp* http)
+static bool ThreadHTTP(struct event_base* base)
{
RenameThread("bitcoin-http");
- LogPrint("http", "Entering http event loop\n");
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Entering http event loop\n");
event_base_dispatch(base);
// Event loop will be interrupted by InterruptHTTPServer()
- LogPrint("http", "Exited http event loop\n");
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Exited http event loop\n");
return event_base_got_break(base) == 0;
}
/** Bind HTTP server to specified addresses */
static bool HTTPBindAddresses(struct evhttp* http)
{
- int defaultPort = GetArg("-rpcport", BaseParams().RPCPort());
+ int defaultPort = gArgs.GetArg("-rpcport", BaseParams().RPCPort());
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, uint16_t> > endpoints;
// Determine what addresses to bind to
- if (!mapArgs.count("-rpcallowip")) { // Default to loopback if not allowing external IPs
+ if (!gArgs.IsArgSet("-rpcallowip")) { // Default to loopback if not allowing external IPs
endpoints.push_back(std::make_pair("::1", defaultPort));
endpoints.push_back(std::make_pair("127.0.0.1", defaultPort));
- if (mapArgs.count("-rpcbind")) {
+ if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-rpcbind")) {
LogPrintf("WARNING: option -rpcbind was ignored because -rpcallowip was not specified, refusing to allow everyone to connect\n");
}
- } else if (mapArgs.count("-rpcbind")) { // Specific bind address
- const std::vector<std::string>& vbind = mapMultiArgs["-rpcbind"];
- for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator i = vbind.begin(); i != vbind.end(); ++i) {
+ } else if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-rpcbind")) { // Specific bind address
+ for (const std::string& strRPCBind : gArgs.GetArgs("-rpcbind")) {
int port = defaultPort;
std::string host;
- SplitHostPort(*i, port, host);
+ SplitHostPort(strRPCBind, port, host);
endpoints.push_back(std::make_pair(host, port));
}
} else { // No specific bind address specified, bind to any
@@ -343,8 +316,8 @@ static bool HTTPBindAddresses(struct evhttp* http)
// Bind addresses
for (std::vector<std::pair<std::string, uint16_t> >::iterator i = endpoints.begin(); i != endpoints.end(); ++i) {
- LogPrint("http", "Binding RPC on address %s port %i\n", i->first, i->second);
- evhttp_bound_socket *bind_handle = evhttp_bind_socket_with_handle(http, i->first.empty() ? NULL : i->first.c_str(), i->second);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Binding RPC on address %s port %i\n", i->first, i->second);
+ evhttp_bound_socket *bind_handle = evhttp_bind_socket_with_handle(http, i->first.empty() ? nullptr : i->first.c_str(), i->second);
if (bind_handle) {
boundSockets.push_back(bind_handle);
} else {
@@ -371,18 +344,15 @@ static void libevent_log_cb(int severity, const char *msg)
if (severity >= EVENT_LOG_WARN) // Log warn messages and higher without debug category
LogPrintf("libevent: %s\n", msg);
else
- LogPrint("libevent", "libevent: %s\n", msg);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::LIBEVENT, "libevent: %s\n", msg);
}
bool InitHTTPServer()
{
- struct evhttp* http = 0;
- struct event_base* base = 0;
-
if (!InitHTTPAllowList())
return false;
- if (GetBoolArg("-rpcssl", false)) {
+ if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-rpcssl", false)) {
uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox(
"SSL mode for RPC (-rpcssl) is no longer supported.",
"", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR);
@@ -391,85 +361,92 @@ bool InitHTTPServer()
// Redirect libevent's logging to our own log
event_set_log_callback(&libevent_log_cb);
-#if LIBEVENT_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x02010100
- // If -debug=libevent, set full libevent debugging.
- // Otherwise, disable all libevent debugging.
- if (LogAcceptCategory("libevent"))
- event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_ALL);
- else
- event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_NONE);
-#endif
+ // Update libevent's log handling. Returns false if our version of
+ // libevent doesn't support debug logging, in which case we should
+ // clear the BCLog::LIBEVENT flag.
+ if (!UpdateHTTPServerLogging(g_logger->WillLogCategory(BCLog::LIBEVENT))) {
+ g_logger->DisableCategory(BCLog::LIBEVENT);
+ }
+
#ifdef WIN32
evthread_use_windows_threads();
#else
evthread_use_pthreads();
#endif
- base = event_base_new(); // XXX RAII
- if (!base) {
- LogPrintf("Couldn't create an event_base: exiting\n");
- return false;
- }
+ raii_event_base base_ctr = obtain_event_base();
/* Create a new evhttp object to handle requests. */
- http = evhttp_new(base); // XXX RAII
+ raii_evhttp http_ctr = obtain_evhttp(base_ctr.get());
+ struct evhttp* http = http_ctr.get();
if (!http) {
LogPrintf("couldn't create evhttp. Exiting.\n");
- event_base_free(base);
return false;
}
- evhttp_set_timeout(http, GetArg("-rpcservertimeout", DEFAULT_HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT));
+ evhttp_set_timeout(http, gArgs.GetArg("-rpcservertimeout", DEFAULT_HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT));
evhttp_set_max_headers_size(http, MAX_HEADERS_SIZE);
evhttp_set_max_body_size(http, MAX_SIZE);
- evhttp_set_gencb(http, http_request_cb, NULL);
+ evhttp_set_gencb(http, http_request_cb, nullptr);
if (!HTTPBindAddresses(http)) {
LogPrintf("Unable to bind any endpoint for RPC server\n");
- evhttp_free(http);
- event_base_free(base);
return false;
}
- LogPrint("http", "Initialized HTTP server\n");
- int workQueueDepth = std::max((long)GetArg("-rpcworkqueue", DEFAULT_HTTP_WORKQUEUE), 1L);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Initialized HTTP server\n");
+ int workQueueDepth = std::max((long)gArgs.GetArg("-rpcworkqueue", DEFAULT_HTTP_WORKQUEUE), 1L);
LogPrintf("HTTP: creating work queue of depth %d\n", workQueueDepth);
workQueue = new WorkQueue<HTTPClosure>(workQueueDepth);
- eventBase = base;
- eventHTTP = http;
+ // transfer ownership to eventBase/HTTP via .release()
+ eventBase = base_ctr.release();
+ eventHTTP = http_ctr.release();
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool UpdateHTTPServerLogging(bool enable) {
+#if LIBEVENT_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x02010100
+ if (enable) {
+ event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_ALL);
+ } else {
+ event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_NONE);
+ }
return true;
+#else
+ // Can't update libevent logging if version < 02010100
+ return false;
+#endif
}
std::thread threadHTTP;
std::future<bool> threadResult;
+static std::vector<std::thread> g_thread_http_workers;
-bool StartHTTPServer()
+void StartHTTPServer()
{
- LogPrint("http", "Starting HTTP server\n");
- int rpcThreads = std::max((long)GetArg("-rpcthreads", DEFAULT_HTTP_THREADS), 1L);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Starting HTTP server\n");
+ int rpcThreads = std::max((long)gArgs.GetArg("-rpcthreads", DEFAULT_HTTP_THREADS), 1L);
LogPrintf("HTTP: starting %d worker threads\n", rpcThreads);
- std::packaged_task<bool(event_base*, evhttp*)> task(ThreadHTTP);
+ std::packaged_task<bool(event_base*)> task(ThreadHTTP);
threadResult = task.get_future();
- threadHTTP = std::thread(std::move(task), eventBase, eventHTTP);
+ threadHTTP = std::thread(std::move(task), eventBase);
for (int i = 0; i < rpcThreads; i++) {
- std::thread rpc_worker(HTTPWorkQueueRun, workQueue);
- rpc_worker.detach();
+ g_thread_http_workers.emplace_back(HTTPWorkQueueRun, workQueue);
}
- return true;
}
void InterruptHTTPServer()
{
- LogPrint("http", "Interrupting HTTP server\n");
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Interrupting HTTP server\n");
if (eventHTTP) {
// Unlisten sockets
for (evhttp_bound_socket *socket : boundSockets) {
evhttp_del_accept_socket(eventHTTP, socket);
}
// Reject requests on current connections
- evhttp_set_gencb(eventHTTP, http_reject_request_cb, NULL);
+ evhttp_set_gencb(eventHTTP, http_reject_request_cb, nullptr);
}
if (workQueue)
workQueue->Interrupt();
@@ -477,14 +454,20 @@ void InterruptHTTPServer()
void StopHTTPServer()
{
- LogPrint("http", "Stopping HTTP server\n");
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Stopping HTTP server\n");
if (workQueue) {
- LogPrint("http", "Waiting for HTTP worker threads to exit\n");
- workQueue->WaitExit();
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Waiting for HTTP worker threads to exit\n");
+ for (auto& thread: g_thread_http_workers) {
+ thread.join();
+ }
+ g_thread_http_workers.clear();
delete workQueue;
+ workQueue = nullptr;
}
if (eventBase) {
- LogPrint("http", "Waiting for HTTP event thread to exit\n");
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Waiting for HTTP event thread to exit\n");
+ // Exit the event loop as soon as there are no active events.
+ event_base_loopexit(eventBase, nullptr);
// Give event loop a few seconds to exit (to send back last RPC responses), then break it
// Before this was solved with event_base_loopexit, but that didn't work as expected in
// at least libevent 2.0.21 and always introduced a delay. In libevent
@@ -499,13 +482,13 @@ void StopHTTPServer()
}
if (eventHTTP) {
evhttp_free(eventHTTP);
- eventHTTP = 0;
+ eventHTTP = nullptr;
}
if (eventBase) {
event_base_free(eventBase);
- eventBase = 0;
+ eventBase = nullptr;
}
- LogPrint("http", "Stopped HTTP server\n");
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Stopped HTTP server\n");
}
struct event_base* EventBase()
@@ -516,7 +499,7 @@ struct event_base* EventBase()
static void httpevent_callback_fn(evutil_socket_t, short, void* data)
{
// Static handler: simply call inner handler
- HTTPEvent *self = ((HTTPEvent*)data);
+ HTTPEvent *self = static_cast<HTTPEvent*>(data);
self->handler();
if (self->deleteWhenTriggered)
delete self;
@@ -534,7 +517,7 @@ HTTPEvent::~HTTPEvent()
}
void HTTPEvent::trigger(struct timeval* tv)
{
- if (tv == NULL)
+ if (tv == nullptr)
event_active(ev, 0, 0); // immediately trigger event in main thread
else
evtimer_add(ev, tv); // trigger after timeval passed
@@ -553,7 +536,7 @@ HTTPRequest::~HTTPRequest()
// evhttpd cleans up the request, as long as a reply was sent.
}
-std::pair<bool, std::string> HTTPRequest::GetHeader(const std::string& hdr)
+std::pair<bool, std::string> HTTPRequest::GetHeader(const std::string& hdr) const
{
const struct evkeyvalq* headers = evhttp_request_get_input_headers(req);
assert(headers);
@@ -577,7 +560,7 @@ std::string HTTPRequest::ReadBody()
* abstraction to consume the evbuffer on the fly in the parsing algorithm.
*/
const char* data = (const char*)evbuffer_pullup(buf, size);
- if (!data) // returns NULL in case of empty buffer
+ if (!data) // returns nullptr in case of empty buffer
return "";
std::string rv(data, size);
evbuffer_drain(buf, size);
@@ -603,14 +586,27 @@ void HTTPRequest::WriteReply(int nStatus, const std::string& strReply)
struct evbuffer* evb = evhttp_request_get_output_buffer(req);
assert(evb);
evbuffer_add(evb, strReply.data(), strReply.size());
- HTTPEvent* ev = new HTTPEvent(eventBase, true,
- std::bind(evhttp_send_reply, req, nStatus, (const char*)NULL, (struct evbuffer *)NULL));
- ev->trigger(0);
+ auto req_copy = req;
+ HTTPEvent* ev = new HTTPEvent(eventBase, true, [req_copy, nStatus]{
+ evhttp_send_reply(req_copy, nStatus, nullptr, nullptr);
+ // Re-enable reading from the socket. This is the second part of the libevent
+ // workaround above.
+ if (event_get_version_number() >= 0x02010600 && event_get_version_number() < 0x02020001) {
+ evhttp_connection* conn = evhttp_request_get_connection(req_copy);
+ if (conn) {
+ bufferevent* bev = evhttp_connection_get_bufferevent(conn);
+ if (bev) {
+ bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ ev->trigger(nullptr);
replySent = true;
- req = 0; // transferred back to main thread
+ req = nullptr; // transferred back to main thread
}
-CService HTTPRequest::GetPeer()
+CService HTTPRequest::GetPeer() const
{
evhttp_connection* con = evhttp_request_get_connection(req);
CService peer;
@@ -624,12 +620,12 @@ CService HTTPRequest::GetPeer()
return peer;
}
-std::string HTTPRequest::GetURI()
+std::string HTTPRequest::GetURI() const
{
return evhttp_request_get_uri(req);
}
-HTTPRequest::RequestMethod HTTPRequest::GetRequestMethod()
+HTTPRequest::RequestMethod HTTPRequest::GetRequestMethod() const
{
switch (evhttp_request_get_command(req)) {
case EVHTTP_REQ_GET:
@@ -652,7 +648,7 @@ HTTPRequest::RequestMethod HTTPRequest::GetRequestMethod()
void RegisterHTTPHandler(const std::string &prefix, bool exactMatch, const HTTPRequestHandler &handler)
{
- LogPrint("http", "Registering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Registering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch);
pathHandlers.push_back(HTTPPathHandler(prefix, exactMatch, handler));
}
@@ -665,8 +661,19 @@ void UnregisterHTTPHandler(const std::string &prefix, bool exactMatch)
break;
if (i != iend)
{
- LogPrint("http", "Unregistering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch);
+ LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Unregistering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch);
pathHandlers.erase(i);
}
}
+std::string urlDecode(const std::string &urlEncoded) {
+ std::string res;
+ if (!urlEncoded.empty()) {
+ char *decoded = evhttp_uridecode(urlEncoded.c_str(), false, nullptr);
+ if (decoded) {
+ res = std::string(decoded);
+ free(decoded);
+ }
+ }
+ return res;
+}