diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/httpserver.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/httpserver.cpp | 291 |
1 files changed, 149 insertions, 142 deletions
diff --git a/src/httpserver.cpp b/src/httpserver.cpp index b296b2850..0fdc3e5ff 100644 --- a/src/httpserver.cpp +++ b/src/httpserver.cpp @@ -1,17 +1,19 @@ -// Copyright (c) 2015 The Bitcoin Core developers +// Copyright (c) 2015-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. -#include "httpserver.h" +#include <httpserver.h> -#include "chainparamsbase.h" -#include "compat.h" -#include "util.h" -#include "netbase.h" -#include "rpc/protocol.h" // For HTTP status codes -#include "sync.h" -#include "ui_interface.h" +#include <chainparamsbase.h> +#include <compat.h> +#include <util.h> +#include <utilstrencodings.h> +#include <netbase.h> +#include <rpc/protocol.h> // For HTTP status codes +#include <sync.h> +#include <ui_interface.h> +#include <memory> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> @@ -21,13 +23,14 @@ #include <signal.h> #include <future> -#include <event2/event.h> -#include <event2/http.h> #include <event2/thread.h> #include <event2/buffer.h> +#include <event2/bufferevent.h> #include <event2/util.h> #include <event2/keyvalq_struct.h> +#include <support/events.h> + #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_NETINET_IN_H #include <netinet/in.h> #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED @@ -39,14 +42,14 @@ static const size_t MAX_HEADERS_SIZE = 8192; /** HTTP request work item */ -class HTTPWorkItem : public HTTPClosure +class HTTPWorkItem final : public HTTPClosure { public: HTTPWorkItem(std::unique_ptr<HTTPRequest> _req, const std::string &_path, const HTTPRequestHandler& _func): req(std::move(_req)), path(_path), func(_func) { } - void operator()() + void operator()() override { func(req.get(), path); } @@ -71,34 +74,13 @@ private: std::deque<std::unique_ptr<WorkItem>> queue; bool running; size_t maxDepth; - int numThreads; - - /** RAII object to keep track of number of running worker threads */ - class ThreadCounter - { - public: - WorkQueue &wq; - ThreadCounter(WorkQueue &w): wq(w) - { - std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(wq.cs); - wq.numThreads += 1; - } - ~ThreadCounter() - { - std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(wq.cs); - wq.numThreads -= 1; - wq.cond.notify_all(); - } - }; public: - WorkQueue(size_t _maxDepth) : running(true), - maxDepth(_maxDepth), - numThreads(0) + explicit WorkQueue(size_t _maxDepth) : running(true), + maxDepth(_maxDepth) { } - /** Precondition: worker threads have all stopped - * (call WaitExit) + /** Precondition: worker threads have all stopped (they have been joined). */ ~WorkQueue() { @@ -117,8 +99,7 @@ public: /** Thread function */ void Run() { - ThreadCounter count(*this); - while (running) { + while (true) { std::unique_ptr<WorkItem> i; { std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs); @@ -139,20 +120,6 @@ public: running = false; cond.notify_all(); } - /** Wait for worker threads to exit */ - void WaitExit() - { - std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs); - while (numThreads > 0) - cond.wait(lock); - } - - /** Return current depth of queue */ - size_t Depth() - { - std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(cs); - return queue.size(); - } }; struct HTTPPathHandler @@ -170,13 +137,13 @@ struct HTTPPathHandler /** HTTP module state */ //! libevent event loop -static struct event_base* eventBase = 0; +static struct event_base* eventBase = nullptr; //! HTTP server -struct evhttp* eventHTTP = 0; +struct evhttp* eventHTTP = nullptr; //! List of subnets to allow RPC connections from static std::vector<CSubNet> rpc_allow_subnets; //! Work queue for handling longer requests off the event loop thread -static WorkQueue<HTTPClosure>* workQueue = 0; +static WorkQueue<HTTPClosure>* workQueue = nullptr; //! Handlers for (sub)paths std::vector<HTTPPathHandler> pathHandlers; //! Bound listening sockets @@ -203,24 +170,21 @@ static bool InitHTTPAllowList() LookupHost("::1", localv6, false); rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(CSubNet(localv4, 8)); // always allow IPv4 local subnet rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(CSubNet(localv6)); // always allow IPv6 localhost - if (mapMultiArgs.count("-rpcallowip")) { - const std::vector<std::string>& vAllow = mapMultiArgs["-rpcallowip"]; - for (std::string strAllow : vAllow) { - CSubNet subnet; - LookupSubNet(strAllow.c_str(), subnet); - if (!subnet.IsValid()) { - uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox( - strprintf("Invalid -rpcallowip subnet specification: %s. Valid are a single IP (e.g. 1.2.3.4), a network/netmask (e.g. 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0) or a network/CIDR (e.g. 1.2.3.4/24).", strAllow), - "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); - return false; - } - rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(subnet); + for (const std::string& strAllow : gArgs.GetArgs("-rpcallowip")) { + CSubNet subnet; + LookupSubNet(strAllow.c_str(), subnet); + if (!subnet.IsValid()) { + uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox( + strprintf("Invalid -rpcallowip subnet specification: %s. Valid are a single IP (e.g. 1.2.3.4), a network/netmask (e.g. 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0) or a network/CIDR (e.g. 1.2.3.4/24).", strAllow), + "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); + return false; } + rpc_allow_subnets.push_back(subnet); } std::string strAllowed; for (const CSubNet& subnet : rpc_allow_subnets) strAllowed += subnet.ToString() + " "; - LogPrint("http", "Allowing HTTP connections from: %s\n", strAllowed); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Allowing HTTP connections from: %s\n", strAllowed); return true; } @@ -248,9 +212,19 @@ static std::string RequestMethodString(HTTPRequest::RequestMethod m) /** HTTP request callback */ static void http_request_cb(struct evhttp_request* req, void* arg) { + // Disable reading to work around a libevent bug, fixed in 2.2.0. + if (event_get_version_number() >= 0x02010600 && event_get_version_number() < 0x02020001) { + evhttp_connection* conn = evhttp_request_get_connection(req); + if (conn) { + bufferevent* bev = evhttp_connection_get_bufferevent(conn); + if (bev) { + bufferevent_disable(bev, EV_READ); + } + } + } std::unique_ptr<HTTPRequest> hreq(new HTTPRequest(req)); - LogPrint("http", "Received a %s request for %s from %s\n", + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Received a %s request for %s from %s\n", RequestMethodString(hreq->GetRequestMethod()), hreq->GetURI(), hreq->GetPeer().ToString()); // Early address-based allow check @@ -300,40 +274,39 @@ static void http_request_cb(struct evhttp_request* req, void* arg) /** Callback to reject HTTP requests after shutdown. */ static void http_reject_request_cb(struct evhttp_request* req, void*) { - LogPrint("http", "Rejecting request while shutting down\n"); - evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, NULL); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Rejecting request while shutting down\n"); + evhttp_send_error(req, HTTP_SERVUNAVAIL, nullptr); } /** Event dispatcher thread */ -static bool ThreadHTTP(struct event_base* base, struct evhttp* http) +static bool ThreadHTTP(struct event_base* base) { RenameThread("bitcoin-http"); - LogPrint("http", "Entering http event loop\n"); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Entering http event loop\n"); event_base_dispatch(base); // Event loop will be interrupted by InterruptHTTPServer() - LogPrint("http", "Exited http event loop\n"); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Exited http event loop\n"); return event_base_got_break(base) == 0; } /** Bind HTTP server to specified addresses */ static bool HTTPBindAddresses(struct evhttp* http) { - int defaultPort = GetArg("-rpcport", BaseParams().RPCPort()); + int defaultPort = gArgs.GetArg("-rpcport", BaseParams().RPCPort()); std::vector<std::pair<std::string, uint16_t> > endpoints; // Determine what addresses to bind to - if (!mapArgs.count("-rpcallowip")) { // Default to loopback if not allowing external IPs + if (!gArgs.IsArgSet("-rpcallowip")) { // Default to loopback if not allowing external IPs endpoints.push_back(std::make_pair("::1", defaultPort)); endpoints.push_back(std::make_pair("127.0.0.1", defaultPort)); - if (mapArgs.count("-rpcbind")) { + if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-rpcbind")) { LogPrintf("WARNING: option -rpcbind was ignored because -rpcallowip was not specified, refusing to allow everyone to connect\n"); } - } else if (mapArgs.count("-rpcbind")) { // Specific bind address - const std::vector<std::string>& vbind = mapMultiArgs["-rpcbind"]; - for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator i = vbind.begin(); i != vbind.end(); ++i) { + } else if (gArgs.IsArgSet("-rpcbind")) { // Specific bind address + for (const std::string& strRPCBind : gArgs.GetArgs("-rpcbind")) { int port = defaultPort; std::string host; - SplitHostPort(*i, port, host); + SplitHostPort(strRPCBind, port, host); endpoints.push_back(std::make_pair(host, port)); } } else { // No specific bind address specified, bind to any @@ -343,8 +316,8 @@ static bool HTTPBindAddresses(struct evhttp* http) // Bind addresses for (std::vector<std::pair<std::string, uint16_t> >::iterator i = endpoints.begin(); i != endpoints.end(); ++i) { - LogPrint("http", "Binding RPC on address %s port %i\n", i->first, i->second); - evhttp_bound_socket *bind_handle = evhttp_bind_socket_with_handle(http, i->first.empty() ? NULL : i->first.c_str(), i->second); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Binding RPC on address %s port %i\n", i->first, i->second); + evhttp_bound_socket *bind_handle = evhttp_bind_socket_with_handle(http, i->first.empty() ? nullptr : i->first.c_str(), i->second); if (bind_handle) { boundSockets.push_back(bind_handle); } else { @@ -371,18 +344,15 @@ static void libevent_log_cb(int severity, const char *msg) if (severity >= EVENT_LOG_WARN) // Log warn messages and higher without debug category LogPrintf("libevent: %s\n", msg); else - LogPrint("libevent", "libevent: %s\n", msg); + LogPrint(BCLog::LIBEVENT, "libevent: %s\n", msg); } bool InitHTTPServer() { - struct evhttp* http = 0; - struct event_base* base = 0; - if (!InitHTTPAllowList()) return false; - if (GetBoolArg("-rpcssl", false)) { + if (gArgs.GetBoolArg("-rpcssl", false)) { uiInterface.ThreadSafeMessageBox( "SSL mode for RPC (-rpcssl) is no longer supported.", "", CClientUIInterface::MSG_ERROR); @@ -391,85 +361,92 @@ bool InitHTTPServer() // Redirect libevent's logging to our own log event_set_log_callback(&libevent_log_cb); -#if LIBEVENT_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x02010100 - // If -debug=libevent, set full libevent debugging. - // Otherwise, disable all libevent debugging. - if (LogAcceptCategory("libevent")) - event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_ALL); - else - event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_NONE); -#endif + // Update libevent's log handling. Returns false if our version of + // libevent doesn't support debug logging, in which case we should + // clear the BCLog::LIBEVENT flag. + if (!UpdateHTTPServerLogging(g_logger->WillLogCategory(BCLog::LIBEVENT))) { + g_logger->DisableCategory(BCLog::LIBEVENT); + } + #ifdef WIN32 evthread_use_windows_threads(); #else evthread_use_pthreads(); #endif - base = event_base_new(); // XXX RAII - if (!base) { - LogPrintf("Couldn't create an event_base: exiting\n"); - return false; - } + raii_event_base base_ctr = obtain_event_base(); /* Create a new evhttp object to handle requests. */ - http = evhttp_new(base); // XXX RAII + raii_evhttp http_ctr = obtain_evhttp(base_ctr.get()); + struct evhttp* http = http_ctr.get(); if (!http) { LogPrintf("couldn't create evhttp. Exiting.\n"); - event_base_free(base); return false; } - evhttp_set_timeout(http, GetArg("-rpcservertimeout", DEFAULT_HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT)); + evhttp_set_timeout(http, gArgs.GetArg("-rpcservertimeout", DEFAULT_HTTP_SERVER_TIMEOUT)); evhttp_set_max_headers_size(http, MAX_HEADERS_SIZE); evhttp_set_max_body_size(http, MAX_SIZE); - evhttp_set_gencb(http, http_request_cb, NULL); + evhttp_set_gencb(http, http_request_cb, nullptr); if (!HTTPBindAddresses(http)) { LogPrintf("Unable to bind any endpoint for RPC server\n"); - evhttp_free(http); - event_base_free(base); return false; } - LogPrint("http", "Initialized HTTP server\n"); - int workQueueDepth = std::max((long)GetArg("-rpcworkqueue", DEFAULT_HTTP_WORKQUEUE), 1L); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Initialized HTTP server\n"); + int workQueueDepth = std::max((long)gArgs.GetArg("-rpcworkqueue", DEFAULT_HTTP_WORKQUEUE), 1L); LogPrintf("HTTP: creating work queue of depth %d\n", workQueueDepth); workQueue = new WorkQueue<HTTPClosure>(workQueueDepth); - eventBase = base; - eventHTTP = http; + // transfer ownership to eventBase/HTTP via .release() + eventBase = base_ctr.release(); + eventHTTP = http_ctr.release(); + return true; +} + +bool UpdateHTTPServerLogging(bool enable) { +#if LIBEVENT_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x02010100 + if (enable) { + event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_ALL); + } else { + event_enable_debug_logging(EVENT_DBG_NONE); + } return true; +#else + // Can't update libevent logging if version < 02010100 + return false; +#endif } std::thread threadHTTP; std::future<bool> threadResult; +static std::vector<std::thread> g_thread_http_workers; -bool StartHTTPServer() +void StartHTTPServer() { - LogPrint("http", "Starting HTTP server\n"); - int rpcThreads = std::max((long)GetArg("-rpcthreads", DEFAULT_HTTP_THREADS), 1L); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Starting HTTP server\n"); + int rpcThreads = std::max((long)gArgs.GetArg("-rpcthreads", DEFAULT_HTTP_THREADS), 1L); LogPrintf("HTTP: starting %d worker threads\n", rpcThreads); - std::packaged_task<bool(event_base*, evhttp*)> task(ThreadHTTP); + std::packaged_task<bool(event_base*)> task(ThreadHTTP); threadResult = task.get_future(); - threadHTTP = std::thread(std::move(task), eventBase, eventHTTP); + threadHTTP = std::thread(std::move(task), eventBase); for (int i = 0; i < rpcThreads; i++) { - std::thread rpc_worker(HTTPWorkQueueRun, workQueue); - rpc_worker.detach(); + g_thread_http_workers.emplace_back(HTTPWorkQueueRun, workQueue); } - return true; } void InterruptHTTPServer() { - LogPrint("http", "Interrupting HTTP server\n"); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Interrupting HTTP server\n"); if (eventHTTP) { // Unlisten sockets for (evhttp_bound_socket *socket : boundSockets) { evhttp_del_accept_socket(eventHTTP, socket); } // Reject requests on current connections - evhttp_set_gencb(eventHTTP, http_reject_request_cb, NULL); + evhttp_set_gencb(eventHTTP, http_reject_request_cb, nullptr); } if (workQueue) workQueue->Interrupt(); @@ -477,14 +454,20 @@ void InterruptHTTPServer() void StopHTTPServer() { - LogPrint("http", "Stopping HTTP server\n"); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Stopping HTTP server\n"); if (workQueue) { - LogPrint("http", "Waiting for HTTP worker threads to exit\n"); - workQueue->WaitExit(); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Waiting for HTTP worker threads to exit\n"); + for (auto& thread: g_thread_http_workers) { + thread.join(); + } + g_thread_http_workers.clear(); delete workQueue; + workQueue = nullptr; } if (eventBase) { - LogPrint("http", "Waiting for HTTP event thread to exit\n"); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Waiting for HTTP event thread to exit\n"); + // Exit the event loop as soon as there are no active events. + event_base_loopexit(eventBase, nullptr); // Give event loop a few seconds to exit (to send back last RPC responses), then break it // Before this was solved with event_base_loopexit, but that didn't work as expected in // at least libevent 2.0.21 and always introduced a delay. In libevent @@ -499,13 +482,13 @@ void StopHTTPServer() } if (eventHTTP) { evhttp_free(eventHTTP); - eventHTTP = 0; + eventHTTP = nullptr; } if (eventBase) { event_base_free(eventBase); - eventBase = 0; + eventBase = nullptr; } - LogPrint("http", "Stopped HTTP server\n"); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Stopped HTTP server\n"); } struct event_base* EventBase() @@ -516,7 +499,7 @@ struct event_base* EventBase() static void httpevent_callback_fn(evutil_socket_t, short, void* data) { // Static handler: simply call inner handler - HTTPEvent *self = ((HTTPEvent*)data); + HTTPEvent *self = static_cast<HTTPEvent*>(data); self->handler(); if (self->deleteWhenTriggered) delete self; @@ -534,7 +517,7 @@ HTTPEvent::~HTTPEvent() } void HTTPEvent::trigger(struct timeval* tv) { - if (tv == NULL) + if (tv == nullptr) event_active(ev, 0, 0); // immediately trigger event in main thread else evtimer_add(ev, tv); // trigger after timeval passed @@ -553,7 +536,7 @@ HTTPRequest::~HTTPRequest() // evhttpd cleans up the request, as long as a reply was sent. } -std::pair<bool, std::string> HTTPRequest::GetHeader(const std::string& hdr) +std::pair<bool, std::string> HTTPRequest::GetHeader(const std::string& hdr) const { const struct evkeyvalq* headers = evhttp_request_get_input_headers(req); assert(headers); @@ -577,7 +560,7 @@ std::string HTTPRequest::ReadBody() * abstraction to consume the evbuffer on the fly in the parsing algorithm. */ const char* data = (const char*)evbuffer_pullup(buf, size); - if (!data) // returns NULL in case of empty buffer + if (!data) // returns nullptr in case of empty buffer return ""; std::string rv(data, size); evbuffer_drain(buf, size); @@ -603,14 +586,27 @@ void HTTPRequest::WriteReply(int nStatus, const std::string& strReply) struct evbuffer* evb = evhttp_request_get_output_buffer(req); assert(evb); evbuffer_add(evb, strReply.data(), strReply.size()); - HTTPEvent* ev = new HTTPEvent(eventBase, true, - std::bind(evhttp_send_reply, req, nStatus, (const char*)NULL, (struct evbuffer *)NULL)); - ev->trigger(0); + auto req_copy = req; + HTTPEvent* ev = new HTTPEvent(eventBase, true, [req_copy, nStatus]{ + evhttp_send_reply(req_copy, nStatus, nullptr, nullptr); + // Re-enable reading from the socket. This is the second part of the libevent + // workaround above. + if (event_get_version_number() >= 0x02010600 && event_get_version_number() < 0x02020001) { + evhttp_connection* conn = evhttp_request_get_connection(req_copy); + if (conn) { + bufferevent* bev = evhttp_connection_get_bufferevent(conn); + if (bev) { + bufferevent_enable(bev, EV_READ | EV_WRITE); + } + } + } + }); + ev->trigger(nullptr); replySent = true; - req = 0; // transferred back to main thread + req = nullptr; // transferred back to main thread } -CService HTTPRequest::GetPeer() +CService HTTPRequest::GetPeer() const { evhttp_connection* con = evhttp_request_get_connection(req); CService peer; @@ -624,12 +620,12 @@ CService HTTPRequest::GetPeer() return peer; } -std::string HTTPRequest::GetURI() +std::string HTTPRequest::GetURI() const { return evhttp_request_get_uri(req); } -HTTPRequest::RequestMethod HTTPRequest::GetRequestMethod() +HTTPRequest::RequestMethod HTTPRequest::GetRequestMethod() const { switch (evhttp_request_get_command(req)) { case EVHTTP_REQ_GET: @@ -652,7 +648,7 @@ HTTPRequest::RequestMethod HTTPRequest::GetRequestMethod() void RegisterHTTPHandler(const std::string &prefix, bool exactMatch, const HTTPRequestHandler &handler) { - LogPrint("http", "Registering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Registering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch); pathHandlers.push_back(HTTPPathHandler(prefix, exactMatch, handler)); } @@ -665,8 +661,19 @@ void UnregisterHTTPHandler(const std::string &prefix, bool exactMatch) break; if (i != iend) { - LogPrint("http", "Unregistering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch); + LogPrint(BCLog::HTTP, "Unregistering HTTP handler for %s (exactmatch %d)\n", prefix, exactMatch); pathHandlers.erase(i); } } +std::string urlDecode(const std::string &urlEncoded) { + std::string res; + if (!urlEncoded.empty()) { + char *decoded = evhttp_uridecode(urlEncoded.c_str(), false, nullptr); + if (decoded) { + res = std::string(decoded); + free(decoded); + } + } + return res; +} |