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| author | Stefan Boberg <[email protected]> | 2021-09-09 15:14:08 +0200 |
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| committer | Stefan Boberg <[email protected]> | 2021-09-09 15:14:08 +0200 |
| commit | 6ec26c46d694a1d5291790a9c70bec25dce4b513 (patch) | |
| tree | 4177d45f9703d11f00e495f0fde77f4445453d2d /zencore/include | |
| parent | HttpServer::AddEndpoint -> HttpServer::RegisterService (diff) | |
| download | zen-6ec26c46d694a1d5291790a9c70bec25dce4b513.tar.xz zen-6ec26c46d694a1d5291790a9c70bec25dce4b513.zip | |
Factored out http server related code into zenhttp module since it feels out of place in zencore
Diffstat (limited to 'zencore/include')
| -rw-r--r-- | zencore/include/zencore/httpclient.h | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | zencore/include/zencore/httpserver.h | 446 |
2 files changed, 0 insertions, 468 deletions
diff --git a/zencore/include/zencore/httpclient.h b/zencore/include/zencore/httpclient.h deleted file mode 100644 index 4b30eb09b..000000000 --- a/zencore/include/zencore/httpclient.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright Epic Games, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - -#pragma once - -#include "zencore.h" - -#include <zencore/string.h> -#include <gsl/gsl-lite.hpp> - -namespace zen { - -/** Asynchronous HTTP client implementation for Zen use cases - */ -class HttpClient -{ -public: -private: -}; - -} // namespace zen - -void httpclient_forcelink(); // internal diff --git a/zencore/include/zencore/httpserver.h b/zencore/include/zencore/httpserver.h deleted file mode 100644 index 593ff7344..000000000 --- a/zencore/include/zencore/httpserver.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,446 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright Epic Games, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - -#pragma once - -#include "zencore.h" - -#include <zencore/enumflags.h> -#include <zencore/iobuffer.h> -#include <zencore/refcount.h> -#include <zencore/string.h> - -#include <functional> -#include <gsl/gsl-lite.hpp> -#include <list> -#include <regex> -#include <span> -#include <unordered_map> - -namespace zen { - -using HttpContentType = ZenContentType; - -class IoBuffer; -class CbObject; -class CbPackage; -class StringBuilderBase; - -enum class HttpVerb -{ - kGet = 1 << 0, - kPut = 1 << 1, - kPost = 1 << 2, - kDelete = 1 << 3, - kHead = 1 << 4, - kCopy = 1 << 5, - kOptions = 1 << 6 -}; - -gsl_DEFINE_ENUM_BITMASK_OPERATORS(HttpVerb); - -enum class HttpResponse -{ - // 1xx - Informational - - Continue = 100, //!< Indicates that the initial part of a request has been received and has not yet been rejected by the server. - SwitchingProtocols = 101, //!< Indicates that the server understands and is willing to comply with the client's request, via the - //!< Upgrade header field, for a change in the application protocol being used on this connection. - Processing = 102, //!< Is an interim response used to inform the client that the server has accepted the complete request, but has not - //!< yet completed it. - EarlyHints = 103, //!< Indicates to the client that the server is likely to send a final response with the header fields included in - //!< the informational response. - - // 2xx - Successful - - OK = 200, //!< Indicates that the request has succeeded. - Created = 201, //!< Indicates that the request has been fulfilled and has resulted in one or more new resources being created. - Accepted = 202, //!< Indicates that the request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed. - NonAuthoritativeInformation = 203, //!< Indicates that the request was successful but the enclosed payload has been modified from that - //!< of the origin server's 200 (OK) response by a transforming proxy. - NoContent = 204, //!< Indicates that the server has successfully fulfilled the request and that there is no additional content to send - //!< in the response payload body. - ResetContent = 205, //!< Indicates that the server has fulfilled the request and desires that the user agent reset the \"document - //!< view\", which caused the request to be sent, to its original state as received from the origin server. - PartialContent = 206, //!< Indicates that the server is successfully fulfilling a range request for the target resource by transferring - //!< one or more parts of the selected representation that correspond to the satisfiable ranges found in the - //!< requests's Range header field. - MultiStatus = 207, //!< Provides status for multiple independent operations. - AlreadyReported = 208, //!< Used inside a DAV:propstat response element to avoid enumerating the internal members of multiple bindings - //!< to the same collection repeatedly. [RFC 5842] - IMUsed = 226, //!< The server has fulfilled a GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one - //!< or more instance-manipulations applied to the current instance. - - // 3xx - Redirection - - MultipleChoices = 300, //!< Indicates that the target resource has more than one representation, each with its own more specific - //!< identifier, and information about the alternatives is being provided so that the user (or user agent) can - //!< select a preferred representation by redirecting its request to one or more of those identifiers. - MovedPermanently = 301, //!< Indicates that the target resource has been assigned a new permanent URI and any future references to this - //!< resource ought to use one of the enclosed URIs. - Found = 302, //!< Indicates that the target resource resides temporarily under a different URI. - SeeOther = 303, //!< Indicates that the server is redirecting the user agent to a different resource, as indicated by a URI in the - //!< Location header field, that is intended to provide an indirect response to the original request. - NotModified = 304, //!< Indicates that a conditional GET request has been received and would have resulted in a 200 (OK) response if it - //!< were not for the fact that the condition has evaluated to false. - UseProxy = 305, //!< \deprecated \parblock Due to security concerns regarding in-band configuration of a proxy. \endparblock - //!< The requested resource MUST be accessed through the proxy given by the Location field. - TemporaryRedirect = 307, //!< Indicates that the target resource resides temporarily under a different URI and the user agent MUST NOT - //!< change the request method if it performs an automatic redirection to that URI. - PermanentRedirect = 308, //!< The target resource has been assigned a new permanent URI and any future references to this resource - //!< ought to use one of the enclosed URIs. [...] This status code is similar to 301 Moved Permanently - //!< (Section 7.3.2 of rfc7231), except that it does not allow rewriting the request method from POST to GET. - - // 4xx - Client Error - BadRequest = 400, //!< Indicates that the server cannot or will not process the request because the received syntax is invalid, - //!< nonsensical, or exceeds some limitation on what the server is willing to process. - Unauthorized = 401, //!< Indicates that the request has not been applied because it lacks valid authentication credentials for the - //!< target resource. - PaymentRequired = 402, //!< *Reserved* - Forbidden = 403, //!< Indicates that the server understood the request but refuses to authorize it. - NotFound = 404, //!< Indicates that the origin server did not find a current representation for the target resource or is not willing - //!< to disclose that one exists. - MethodNotAllowed = 405, //!< Indicates that the method specified in the request-line is known by the origin server but not supported by - //!< the target resource. - NotAcceptable = 406, //!< Indicates that the target resource does not have a current representation that would be acceptable to the - //!< user agent, according to the proactive negotiation header fields received in the request, and the server is - //!< unwilling to supply a default representation. - ProxyAuthenticationRequired = - 407, //!< Is similar to 401 (Unauthorized), but indicates that the client needs to authenticate itself in order to use a proxy. - RequestTimeout = - 408, //!< Indicates that the server did not receive a complete request message within the time that it was prepared to wait. - Conflict = 409, //!< Indicates that the request could not be completed due to a conflict with the current state of the resource. - Gone = 410, //!< Indicates that access to the target resource is no longer available at the origin server and that this condition is - //!< likely to be permanent. - LengthRequired = 411, //!< Indicates that the server refuses to accept the request without a defined Content-Length. - PreconditionFailed = - 412, //!< Indicates that one or more preconditions given in the request header fields evaluated to false when tested on the server. - PayloadTooLarge = 413, //!< Indicates that the server is refusing to process a request because the request payload is larger than the - //!< server is willing or able to process. - URITooLong = 414, //!< Indicates that the server is refusing to service the request because the request-target is longer than the - //!< server is willing to interpret. - UnsupportedMediaType = 415, //!< Indicates that the origin server is refusing to service the request because the payload is in a format - //!< not supported by the target resource for this method. - RangeNotSatisfiable = 416, //!< Indicates that none of the ranges in the request's Range header field overlap the current extent of the - //!< selected resource or that the set of ranges requested has been rejected due to invalid ranges or an - //!< excessive request of small or overlapping ranges. - ExpectationFailed = 417, //!< Indicates that the expectation given in the request's Expect header field could not be met by at least - //!< one of the inbound servers. - ImATeapot = 418, //!< Any attempt to brew coffee with a teapot should result in the error code 418 I'm a teapot. - UnprocessableEntity = 422, //!< Means the server understands the content type of the request entity (hence a 415(Unsupported Media - //!< Type) status code is inappropriate), and the syntax of the request entity is correct (thus a 400 (Bad - //!< Request) status code is inappropriate) but was unable to process the contained instructions. - Locked = 423, //!< Means the source or destination resource of a method is locked. - FailedDependency = 424, //!< Means that the method could not be performed on the resource because the requested action depended on - //!< another action and that action failed. - UpgradeRequired = 426, //!< Indicates that the server refuses to perform the request using the current protocol but might be willing to - //!< do so after the client upgrades to a different protocol. - PreconditionRequired = 428, //!< Indicates that the origin server requires the request to be conditional. - TooManyRequests = 429, //!< Indicates that the user has sent too many requests in a given amount of time (\"rate limiting\"). - RequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge = - 431, //!< Indicates that the server is unwilling to process the request because its header fields are too large. - UnavailableForLegalReasons = - 451, //!< This status code indicates that the server is denying access to the resource in response to a legal demand. - - // 5xx - Server Error - - InternalServerError = - 500, //!< Indicates that the server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request. - NotImplemented = 501, //!< Indicates that the server does not support the functionality required to fulfill the request. - BadGateway = 502, //!< Indicates that the server, while acting as a gateway or proxy, received an invalid response from an inbound - //!< server it accessed while attempting to fulfill the request. - ServiceUnavailable = 503, //!< Indicates that the server is currently unable to handle the request due to a temporary overload or - //!< scheduled maintenance, which will likely be alleviated after some delay. - GatewayTimeout = 504, //!< Indicates that the server, while acting as a gateway or proxy, did not receive a timely response from an - //!< upstream server it needed to access in order to complete the request. - HTTPVersionNotSupported = 505, //!< Indicates that the server does not support, or refuses to support, the protocol version that was - //!< used in the request message. - VariantAlsoNegotiates = - 506, //!< Indicates that the server has an internal configuration error: the chosen variant resource is configured to engage in - //!< transparent content negotiation itself, and is therefore not a proper end point in the negotiation process. - InsufficientStorage = 507, //!< Means the method could not be performed on the resource because the server is unable to store the - //!< representation needed to successfully complete the request. - LoopDetected = 508, //!< Indicates that the server terminated an operation because it encountered an infinite loop while processing a - //!< request with "Depth: infinity". [RFC 5842] - NotExtended = 510, //!< The policy for accessing the resource has not been met in the request. [RFC 2774] - NetworkAuthenticationRequired = 511, //!< Indicates that the client needs to authenticate to gain network access. -}; - -/** HTTP Server Request - */ -class HttpServerRequest -{ -public: - HttpServerRequest(); - ~HttpServerRequest(); - - // Synchronous operations - - [[nodiscard]] inline std::string_view RelativeUri() const { return m_Uri; } // Returns URI without service prefix - [[nodiscard]] inline std::string_view QueryString() const { return m_QueryString; } - inline bool IsHandled() const { return m_IsHandled; } - - struct QueryParams - { - std::vector<std::pair<std::string_view, std::string_view>> KvPairs; - - std::string_view GetValue(std::string_view ParamName) - { - for (const auto& Kv : KvPairs) - { - const std::string_view& Key = Kv.first; - - if (Key.size() == ParamName.size()) - { - if (0 == _strnicmp(Key.data(), ParamName.data(), Key.size())) - { - return Kv.second; - } - } - } - - return std::string_view(); - } - }; - - QueryParams GetQueryParams(); - - inline HttpVerb RequestVerb() const { return m_Verb; } - inline HttpContentType RequestContentType() { return m_ContentType; } - - const char* HeaderAccept() const; - const char* HeaderAcceptEncoding() const; - const char* HeaderContentType() const; - const char* HeaderContentEncoding() const; - inline uint64_t HeaderContentLength() const { return m_ContentLength; } - - void SetSuppressResponseBody() { m_SuppressBody = true; } - - // Asynchronous operations - - /** Read POST/PUT payload - - This will return a null buffer if the contents are not fully available yet, and the handler should - at that point return - another completion request will be issued once the contents have been received - fully. - - NOTE: in practice, via the http.sys implementation this always operates synchronously. This should - be updated to provide fully asynchronous operation for better scalability on shared instances - */ - virtual IoBuffer ReadPayload() = 0; - - virtual void ReadPayload(std::function<void(HttpServerRequest&, IoBuffer)>&& CompletionHandler) = 0; - - ZENCORE_API CbObject ReadPayloadObject(); - ZENCORE_API CbPackage ReadPayloadPackage(); - - /** Respond with payload - - Note that this is destructive in the sense that the IoBuffer instances referred to by Blobs will be - moved into our response handler array where they are kept alive, in order to reduce ref-counting storms - */ - virtual void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode, HttpContentType ContentType, std::span<IoBuffer> Blobs) = 0; - virtual void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode, HttpContentType ContentType, IoBuffer Blob); - virtual void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode) = 0; - - virtual void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode, HttpContentType ContentType, std::u8string_view ResponseString) = 0; - - void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode, CbObject Data); - void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode, CbPackage Package); - void WriteResponse(HttpResponse HttpResponseCode, HttpContentType ContentType, std::string_view ResponseString); - -protected: - bool m_IsHandled = false; - bool m_SuppressBody = false; - HttpVerb m_Verb = HttpVerb::kGet; - uint64_t m_ContentLength = ~0ull; - HttpContentType m_ContentType = HttpContentType::kBinary; - ExtendableStringBuilder<256> m_Uri; - ExtendableStringBuilder<256> m_QueryString; -}; - -class HttpServerException : public std::exception -{ -public: - HttpServerException(const char* Message, uint32_t Error); - - virtual const char* what() const override; - -private: - uint32_t m_ErrorCode; - std::string m_Message; -}; - -/** - * Base class for implementing an HTTP "service" - * - * A service exposes one or more endpoints with a certain URI prefix - * - */ - -class HttpService -{ -public: - HttpService() = default; - virtual ~HttpService() = default; - - virtual const char* BaseUri() const = 0; - virtual void HandleRequest(HttpServerRequest& HttpServiceRequest) = 0; - - // Internals - - inline void SetUriPrefixLength(size_t PrefixLength) { m_UriPrefixLength = (int)PrefixLength; } - inline int UriPrefixLength() const { return m_UriPrefixLength; } - -private: - int m_UriPrefixLength = 0; -}; - -/** HTTP server - * - * Implements the main event loop to service HTTP requests, and handles routing - * requests to the appropriate endpoint handler as registered via AddEndpoint - */ -class HttpServer : public RefCounted -{ -public: - virtual void RegisterService(HttpService& Service) = 0; - virtual void Initialize(int BasePort) = 0; - virtual void Run(bool TestMode) = 0; - virtual void RequestExit() = 0; -}; - -Ref<HttpServer> CreateHttpServer(); - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -class HttpRouterRequest -{ -public: - HttpRouterRequest(HttpServerRequest& Request) : m_HttpRequest(Request) {} - - ZENCORE_API std::string GetCapture(uint32_t Index) const; - inline HttpServerRequest& ServerRequest() { return m_HttpRequest; } - -private: - using MatchResults_t = std::match_results<std::string_view::const_iterator>; - - HttpServerRequest& m_HttpRequest; - MatchResults_t m_Match; - - friend class HttpRequestRouter; -}; - -inline std::string -HttpRouterRequest::GetCapture(uint32_t Index) const -{ - ZEN_ASSERT(Index < m_Match.size()); - - return m_Match[Index]; -} - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -class PackageRequestContext -{ -public: - PackageRequestContext(); - ~PackageRequestContext(); - -private: -}; - -class PackageEndpointHandler -{ -public: - virtual void HandleRequest(HttpRouterRequest& Request) = 0; - -private: -}; - -/** HTTP request router helper - * - * This helper class allows a service implementer to register one or more - * endpoints using pattern matching (currently using regex matching) - * - * This is intended to be initialized once only, there is no thread - * safety so you can absolutely not add or remove endpoints once the handler - * goes live - */ - -class HttpRequestRouter -{ -public: - typedef std::function<void(HttpRouterRequest&)> HandlerFunc_t; - - /** - * @brief Add pattern which can be referenced by name, commonly used for URL components - * @param Id String used to identify patterns for replacement - * @param Regex String which will replace the Id string in any registered URL paths - */ - void AddPattern(const char* Id, const char* Regex); - - /** - * @brief Register a an endpoint handler for the given route - * @param Regex Regular expression used to match the handler to a request. This may - * contain pattern aliases registered via AddPattern - * @param HandlerFunc Handler function to call for any matching request - * @param SupportedVerbs Supported HTTP verbs for this handler - */ - void RegisterRoute(const char* Regex, HandlerFunc_t&& HandlerFunc, HttpVerb SupportedVerbs); - /** - * @brief Register CbPackage endpoint handler - * @param Regex Regular expression used to match the handler to a request. This may - * contain pattern aliases registered via AddPattern - * @param Handler Package handler instance - */ - void RegisterRoute(const char* Regex, PackageEndpointHandler& Handler); - - void ProcessRegexSubstitutions(const char* Regex, StringBuilderBase& ExpandedRegex); - - /** - * @brief HTTP request handling function - this should be called to route the - * request to a registered handler - * @param Request Request to route to a handler - * @return Function returns true if the request was routed successfully - */ - bool HandleRequest(zen::HttpServerRequest& Request); - -private: - struct HandlerEntry - { - HandlerEntry(const char* Regex, HttpVerb SupportedVerbs, HandlerFunc_t&& Handler, const char* Pattern) - : RegEx(Regex, std::regex::icase | std::regex::ECMAScript) - , Verbs(SupportedVerbs) - , Handler(std::move(Handler)) - , Pattern(Pattern) - { - } - - ~HandlerEntry() = default; - - std::regex RegEx; - HttpVerb Verbs; - HandlerFunc_t Handler; - const char* Pattern; - - private: - HandlerEntry& operator=(const HandlerEntry&) = delete; - HandlerEntry(const HandlerEntry&) = delete; - }; - - std::list<HandlerEntry> m_Handlers; - std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string> m_PatternMap; -}; - -////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// -// HTTP Client -// - -class HttpClient -{ -}; - -} // namespace zen - -void http_forcelink(); // internal |