//Code by Jordan Harris-Toovy for OIT's CST116 Lab 6, November 2021

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

//10.10 LBD Ex #1:

/*
const int MAX_ROWS = 10, PER_STUDENT_BUDGET = 75;

int fillTable(string[MAX_ROWS][2], int[MAX_ROWS][2]);

int main(void)
{
	string name_lead[MAX_ROWS][2]{};
	int pop_funding[MAX_ROWS][2]{ 0 }, num_rows = 0;

	num_rows = fillTable(name_lead, pop_funding);

	cout << endl;
	cout.setf(ios::left);
	cout << setw(30) << "Student Club" << setw(25) << "President" << setw(10) << "Students" << setw(10) << "Budget" << endl;

	for (int idx = 0; idx < num_rows; idx++)
	{
		cout.setf(ios::left);
		cout << setw(30) << name_lead[idx][0] << setw(25) << name_lead[idx][1] << setw(10) << pop_funding[idx][0] << setw(10) << pop_funding[idx][1] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

int fillTable(string title_president[MAX_ROWS][2], int students_budget[MAX_ROWS][2])
{
	int num_rows = 0;
	for (int idx = 0; idx < MAX_ROWS; idx++)
	{
		cout << "Please enter information for club " << idx + 1 << " of " << MAX_ROWS << ": " << endl;
		cout << "Club name (done to exit): ";
		getline(cin >> ws, title_president[idx][0]);
		if (title_president[idx][0].compare((string)"done") == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
		cout << "Club president: ";
		getline(cin >> ws, title_president[idx][1]);
		cout << "Number of students: ";
		cin >> students_budget[idx][0];
		cout << endl;
		num_rows++;
		students_budget[idx][1] = students_budget[idx][0] * PER_STUDENT_BUDGET;
	}
	return num_rows;
}
*/

//10.14 Debugging Exercises # 1:

/********************************************************************
* File: Chapter 10 Debug.cpp
*
* General Instructions: Complete each step before proceeding to the
* next.
*
* Debugging Exercise 1
*
* 1)	Build and run the program.
* 2)	Examine the code and the output and notice the use of
*	parallel arrays.
* 3)	Insert breakpoints at Breakpoint 1, Breakpoint 2, and Breakpoint
*	3.
* 4)	Run to Breakpoint 1.
* 5)	Place a watch on varX, varY and varZ.  Click on the '+' in the
*	watch window to see the individual elements associated with each
*	of the arrays.
* 6)	Continue running your program to Breakpoint 2.
* 7)	Add a watch on the array called name.  Again, click on the '+'
*	symbol.  Notice how a multidimensional array is shown in the
*	debugger, the null terminating characters location, and how a
*	character is represented within each element of the array.
* 8)	Continue running the program to Breakpoint 3.
* 9)	Notice the contents of varX and varY now that you are back in the
* 	main function.
* 10)	Clear all the breakpoints.
* 11)	Stop debugging.
*
* Debugging Exercise 2
*
* 1) 	Change the constant SIZE from 5 to 10.
* 2) 	Change any literal containing a 5 to the constant SIZE.
*     Notice the usefulness of the constant when changes need
*     to be made to your code.
* 3) 	Set a breakpoint at Breakpoint 4. Now on this breakpoint
*  	set the necessary condition so the loop breaks when x hits 8.
*	(Hint:  If you need help setting breakpoints based upon a
*	condition refer to Chapter 8).
* 4)  Run to Breakpoint 4.
* 5)	Continue stepping into the remainder of the for loop until the
*	flow returns back to main.
* 6) 	Make sure your Watch window is visible and notice the contents
* 	of varY and varZ now that you are back in main.
* 7) 	Stop debugging.
* 8) 	Disable all breakpoints.
* 9)	Rebuild and execute the program and verify the results.
*
* Debugging Exercise 3
*
* 1)	Just before the call to the PrintFunction in main, add an
*	assignment statement to change the first element in the
*	array varZ to -99.
* 2)	Build and execute your code, verifying that the calculations
*	are correct in relation to element 0 of varZ.
* 3)	Add a line to assign the contents of the second element of
*	varX to 99 in FunctionTwo.
* 4)  Rebuild your program.
* 5	Obviously there is a problem.  Remove the const from the
*     function declaration and header for varX.
* 5)	Now you should be able to build and execute your code.  Do it.
* 6)	Set a breakpoint on Breakpoint 2.
* 7)	Re-enable Breakpoint 2.
* 8)  Run to Breakpoint 2 and make sure you have a watch on the
*	variable name.
* 9)	Click on the '+'.  Once you see all the elements
*	within the array, change the 'Value' (in the Value field)
*	for the first element of the array directly within the Watch
*	window to the character 'Z'.  Notice how the value is updated
*	by displaying the new ASCII value too.
* 10)	Stop debugging.
* 11)	Disable all breakpoints.
*
********************************************************************/

/*

void GetAndDisplayWelcomeInfo();
void FunctionOne(int varX[], int varY[]);
void FunctionTwo(int varX[], const int varY[], int varZ[]);
void PrintFunction(const int varX[], const int varY[], const int varZ[]);

const int SIZE = 10;

int main()
{
	int varX[SIZE];
	int varY[SIZE];
	int varZ[SIZE];	// Notice how we used the const here!

// Breakpoint 1
	// Put breakpoint on the following line
	GetAndDisplayWelcomeInfo();
	FunctionOne(varX, varY);

	// Breakpoint 3
		// Put breakpoint on the following line
	FunctionTwo(varX, varY, varZ);

	varZ[0] = -99;

	PrintFunction(varX, varY, varZ);

	return 0;
}
void GetAndDisplayWelcomeInfo()
{
	char name[2][20]; // First name in row 0, last name in row 1

	cout << "Please enter your first name: ";
	cin >> name[0];

	cout << "\nPlease enter your last name: ";
	cin >> name[1];

	// Breakpoint 2
	// Put breakpoint on the following line
	cout << "\n\n\tWelcome " << name[0] << " " << name[1]
		<< "!\n\t   Hope all is well \n\n";
}
void FunctionOne(int varX[], int varY[])
{
	for (int x = 0; x < SIZE; x++)	// NOTICE '<' NOT <=
		// Breakpoint 4
		// Put breakpoint on the following line
		varX[x] = x;

	for (int x = 0; x < SIZE; x++)
		varY[x] = x + 100;
}
void FunctionTwo(int varX[], const int varY[], int varZ[])
{
	varX[1] = 99;
	for (int x = 0; x < SIZE; x++) // Notice the const SIZE here
		varZ[x] = varX[x] + varY[x];
}
void PrintFunction(const int varX[20], const int varY[20], const int varZ[20])
{
	int x;

	cout << " \t  x \t  y  \t  z\n\n";

	for (x = 0; x < SIZE; x++)
		cout << "\t" << setw(3) << varX[x]
		<< "\t " << varY[x]
		<< "\t " << varZ[x] << endl;
}
*/

//10.15 Programming Exercises #1:

/*
const int MAX_ARRAY_SIZE = 25;

bool isPalindrome(char[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE]);
bool isAlphaStr(char[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE]);
int countChar(char[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE], char);

int main(void)
{
	char char_array[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE]{}, test_char = '\0';
	bool pal = false, alp = false;
	int test_char_insts = 0;

	cout << "String checker MK1 - Case sensitive edition" << endl;
	cout << "Please enter a string (" << MAX_ARRAY_SIZE << " characters max): ";
	cin >> char_array;
	cout << "\nPlease enter a character to test: ";
	cin >> test_char;
	cout << endl;

	pal = isPalindrome(char_array);
	alp = isAlphaStr(char_array);
	test_char_insts = countChar(char_array, test_char);

	if (pal)
	{
		cout << "This string is a palindrome" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "This string is not a palindrome" << endl;
	}

	if (alp)
	{
		cout << "This string is purely composed of letters" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "This string is not purely composed of letters" << endl;
	}

	cout << "The character '" << test_char << "' appears " << test_char_insts << " times in this string " << endl;

	return 0;
}


bool isPalindrome(char inArray[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE])
{
	bool lenAct = true;
	int len = 0;

	while (lenAct)
	{
		if ((inArray[len] != '\0') && (len < MAX_ARRAY_SIZE))
		{
			len++;
		}
		else
		{
			lenAct = false;
		}
	}

	for (int idx = 0; idx < ceil(len / 2); idx++)
	{
		if (inArray[idx] != inArray[len - idx - 1])
		{
			return false;
		}
	}
	return true;
}

bool isAlphaStr(char inArray[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE])
{
	bool lenAct = true;
	int len = 0;

	while (lenAct)
	{
		if ((inArray[len] != '\0') && (len < MAX_ARRAY_SIZE))
		{
			len++;
		}
		else
		{
			lenAct = false;
		}
	}

	for (int idx = 0; idx < (len); idx++)
	{
		if (!isalpha(inArray[idx]))
		{
			return false;
		}
	}
	return true;
}

int countChar(char inArray[MAX_ARRAY_SIZE], char test_char)
{
	bool lenAct = true;
	int len = 0, char_insts = 0;

	while (lenAct)
	{
		if ((inArray[len] != '\0') && (len < MAX_ARRAY_SIZE))
		{
			len++;
		}
		else
		{
			lenAct = false;
		}
	}

	for (int idx = 0; idx < len; idx++)
	{
		if (inArray[idx] == test_char)
		{
			char_insts++;
		}
	}
	return char_insts;
}
*/