/********************************************************************
* File: CST116-Ch5-Debugging.cpp
*
* General Instructions: Complete each step before proceeding to the
* next.
*
* Debugging Exercise 1
*
* 1) On the lines indicated in the code below, insert a breakpoint.
* 2) With the program not in debugging mode, start debugging by
*    using the "Step Into" tool.
* 3) Click on the Watch1 tab.
* 4) With the cursor in the Name column type money and press enter.
*    This adds a programmer defined watch on the variable money.
* 5) Step Into until you reach the first cout statement. With
*    the current line being that cout statement, Step Into again.
* 6) What happened? Where are we now? What is all of this nasty
*    looking code? I think we are at the second cout statement that recognized the output of our cin statement. We have not seen the cin statement yet.
* 7) Remember, stepping into a predefined routine takes you to the
*    code for that routine. If the debugger can't find the code it
*    will show the assembly code for that routine.
* 8) How do we get out of this mess? Use the "Step Out" tool. We need to fix the code so that we can understand it better and see it more simpler.
* 9) In Visual Studio you will be taken back to the same cout
*    statement. Use the Step Over tool to take you to the next
*    line.
* 10) Step over the next cout statement. Now look at the console
*     window. What was printed? We see that we have the next output of what is the Raise we put in and that was the third statement.
* 11) Select Stop Debugging either from the Debug menu or from your
*     toolbar.
*
* Debugging Exercise 2
*
* 1) With the program stopped, run to Breakpoint 1 by selecting
*    the Start Debugging menu option, toolbar icon or press F5.
* 2) Step over the cout.
* 3) Step over the cin. Notice that you can now enter a value.
* 4) Enter the value .1 and press enter.
* 5) Notice that the current line of execution is now at the
*    calculation.
* 6) Look at your watch. What is the value of money? 123.449997
* 7) Hover your mouse pointer over raise. What is its value? raise = 0.100000001 
* 8) Step over the calculation. Notice the watch on money is now
*    red. This designates that the variable just changed its value.
* 9) What happened to our money? I thought a raise was supposed
*    to increase our money? Stop debugging and fix the calculation.
*
* Debugging Exercise 3
*
* 1) Choose Disable All Breakpoints from the Debug menu.
* 2) With the cursor on the calculation, Run to Cursor. Remember
*    that the Run to Cursor tool can be accessed by right clicking
*    in the code window and choosing the correct menu option.
* 3) Step over the calculation and verify that this time
*    you end up with more money than before the raise. We have more money
* 
* 4) Stop debugging. Now run the entire program by choosing the menu
*    option Start Without Debugging.
*
********************************************************************/

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using std::cout;
using std::cin;
using std::endl;

int main()
{
    float money = 123.45F;
    float raise;

    cout << "You have $";
    cout << money << endl;

    // Breakpoint 1
    // Put a breakpoint on the following line
    cout << "Enter percent raise: ";
    cin >> raise;

    money = (money * raise)+money;


    cout << "After your raise you have $";
    cout << money << endl;

    return 0;
}